Ishintshana ne-Everest Base Camp

Ukuphela komhlaba emhlabeni ongaqeda ukoma kwakho kokuqwala izintaba nezintaba yiNepal.

Siyazi kahle ukuthi kubantu abavela endaweni enkulu esakazekile, into yokuqala efika engqondweni yabo ngemuva kwegama lezwe iNepal yiNtaba i-Everest . Amagquma nezintaba ezizungeze iNepal zakha ingxenye yesithathu yezwe lonke futhi ziyizingxenye ezikhangayo kakhulu kumhambi. Imboni yezokuvakasha ihlola izwe emhlabeni wonke. Ukuthula nepharadesi ngeke kuphume emakhanda ethu uma sicabanga ngeNepal. Lapha futhi sizochaza izindlela ezahlukene zokuthatha indawo yekamu lase-Everest.

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindleleni ezimbi futhi uphumule ehhotela eliwubukhazikhazi ukuze uthole indawo yokuhlala kuyinhlanganisela engcono kakhulu wonke umuntu angayethemba. Uhambo oluya ekamu base-Everest lungcono kakhulu phakathi kwanoma yimiphi eminye imizila yokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Indlela eya ekamu lase-Everest imatasa kakhulu. Umbiko webhodi lezokuvakasha ukhombisa ukuthi izivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1.2 zivakashele eNepal, okuwukwenyuka okungu-2% kwenani uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018.

Ngokwezibalo, izivakashi ezingaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-65 zazifika eNepal zizogubha amaholide futhi zijabule. Ngokufanayo, amaphesenti angu-16.52 ezivakashi afika ezokuvakasha, njengokuqwala izintaba nokuqwala izintaba, amaphesenti angu-14.36 ngezinjongo zenkolo, kanti okunye ngenxa yezinye izizathu.

Nakuba abantu abaningi behamba ngezinyawo beya e- Everest Base Camp , lesi sigaba somzila sidonsela izivakashi eziningi kakhulu kunezinye izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal, okwenza lo mzila ube nzima ngesikhathi sesizini esimatasa. Sizoxoxa nangobunzima bohambo okungenani eposini.

Kunenqwaba yezindlela eziya e-Everest base camp, kodwa konke kumayelana nabahambi abahamba ngezinyawo. Abantu abaningi kulezi zinsuku bakhetha ukuhamba ngabodwana baye ekamu eliyisisekelo futhi bathole ubunzima ngendawo yokuhlala. Idlanzana labantu lihamba nsuku zonke, futhi uma uhamba wedwa, izindlu zetiye nezindawo zokulala zingase zigcwale, futhi kungase kudingeke uvele udle futhi ulale ukuze ubulale ukukhathala.

Abantu abathanda ukuhlala nokuhamba ngokuthula kanye nendlela engagcwele ephazamisayo yekamu lesisekelo lase-Everest kungenzeka ukuthi ayiyona leyo miphumela oyilindele, kunokuba kube yindawo embi kanye nemvelo yekamu lesisekelo lase-Annapurna kanye nesifunda saseManaslu.

Okugqamile kohambo lwe-Everest base camp trek:

Ukufika: UKathmandu uya eLukla - Ukuqwala izintaba uya ePhakding

Phakding – Namche Bazar

I-Namche Bazar - usuku lokujwayela

Namche bazar – Thyangboche

I-Thyangboche – Dingboche

I-Dingboche - usuku lokujwayela

Gorakshep – Everest Base camp-Gorakshep

Kalapatthar – Gorakshep-Pheriche

Namche Bazar

Lukla – Kathmandu: Ukuhamba

Kude nohambo olufushane, nansi enye indlela enemininingwane ye-Everest base camp trek.

Njengoba sishilo ngohlelo olufushane lwenkambu ye-Everest esigabeni esingenhla, ake singene emaphuzu avelele enye indlela yokuya ekamu le-Everest. Nazi ezinye izindaba ezibhalisiwe zohambo:

I-Everest Base Camp Trek

Ikamu lase- E Verest liyindawo ematasa kancane evame ukuvusa umphefumulo wabahambi emhlabeni wonke. Sakha uhlelo ngenhloso yokufaka izindawo ezahlukahlukene zamasiko ezithakazelisayo ohambweni. Kuhlala kukhona okuningi ongakubona nokukufunda ohambweni, kanye neziqongo eziningana zezintaba zomhlaba okufanele uzazise kanye nabantu abahlukahlukene nabathakazelisayo ongahlangana nabo.

Usuku ngalunye lunamandla okukumangaza ngezinto ezintsha nezihlukile. Lolu hambo luzokuyisa ezindlini zezindela enkabeni yezwe laseSherpa, lapho uzobona khona izindela zenza imikhuleko yansuku zonke.

I-Traditional Everest base camp trek

Cishe bonke abagibeli baqala imizila yabo yokuhamba eya ekamu lase-Everest beqala indiza esuka eKathmandu eya eLukla. Ngemva kokufika endizeni eya eLukla trekker, ubheke eNamche Bazar kanye nasePhakding ulandela umfula iDudh Koshi . Ukujwayela kokuqala kuzoba seNamche Bazar.

Sizobona umbono wokuqala kakhulu we-Everest ngokuhamba phambili, okunikeza ukubona indawo okuhle kakhulu kohambo kusenesikhathi futhi kuqinise uhambo.

Uhambo luyaqhubeka luya eTengboche kulandela umzila we-Imja Khola oya eDingboche. Ngaphambi kohambo lokugcina oluya enkambini ye-Everest, gibela iKhumbu Glacier futhi uhlale e-Lobuche, ugcwalise kabusha amandla agcwele kanye nesasasa lokuthintwa kokugcina kohambo.

I-Phalpu Everest base camp trek- ishintshana ne-EBC trek

Isango eliya ekamu lase-Everest elisuka enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Nepal linamandla amakhulu okuheha i-trekker kulo mzila. Okunye ukuhlolwa kokuhamba kuyindlela ende kodwa edume kakhulu eyaziwa ngayo, elandelwa Ukuqeda uSherpa no-Edmund Hillary.

Sakha ishejuli ngenhloso yokuhlanganisa amasayithi ahlukahlukene amasiko ahehayo ohambweni. Futhi kuhlale kunokungaphezu kokwanele ukuze ubone futhi ubambe ohambweni, ngeziqongo zezintaba ezimbalwa zomhlaba okufanele uzijabulele kanye nabo bonke abantu abahlukahlukene nabathakazelayo ongahlangana nabo.

Usuku ngalunye lunamandla okukumangaza ngezinto ezintsha neziyingqayizivele, lapho uzokwazi ukubona izindela zenza imithandazo yansuku zonke.

Jiri ukuya e-Everest base camp trek

Uhambo olungcono kakhulu lokuhamba ngendiza iLukla yiJiri eya ekamu lase-Everest . Bambalwa kakhulu abantu abahamba ngale ndlela ukuze bafike ekamu lase-Everest, ngakho-ke indlela ingokwemvelo futhi ayiphazamiseki lapho ungathola khona ukufinyelela okugcwele ukuze ujabulele indlela engajwayelekile eya ekamu lase-Everest. Uzowela izigodi eziningi kanye nezitshalo.

Indlela ende, engabizi kakhulu eya e-Everest Base Camp edlula e-Jiri ihlanganisa izindawo zokulala ezingagcwele abantu abaningi, indawo enhle engavamile ukubonwa izivakashi, kanye nokuhlangana eduze nezakhamuzi ezinkulu, ezinomoya wokungenisa izihambi.

Ukuvakasha kwendiza enophephela emhlane ye-Everest base camp

Uhambo lwendiza enophephela emhlane ekamu lase-Everest luhambo olufushane kakhulu oluya ezintabeni eziphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni, olunikeza injabulo enkulu yokuzijabulisa i-Everest.

Indiza izoba ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-5000 ukuphakama ngemva kokubona iKala Patthar , futhi sizoqinisekisa ukuthi nonke ninesilinda se-oxygen ukuze nivikeleke ngokwanele. Umbono ovela phezulu uzokwenza nikhohlwe yikho konke futhi niphile esikhathini samanje.

Indlela ehlukile yekamu lesisekelo lase-Everest ngendiza enophephela emhlane iqala ngendiza esuka eKathmandu. Isifunda sase-Everest, okuhlanganisa nekamu lesisekelo lase-Everest, iNtaba i-Everest, iLhotse, i-Ama Dablam, i-Nuptse, iThamserku, iThyangboche, nezinye iziqongo, sikhuliswa ngezinga elikhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-Gokyo kanye ne-Renjo La pass trek

Imizila yaseGokyo naseRenjo La ilungele abantu abafisa ukuhamba ngezindlela ezingonakalisiwe zesifunda sase-Everest. Abangaphansi kwamaphesenti ayishumi abahamba ngezinyawo esifundeni saseSummit bakhetha ukuya eGokyo Valley , indawo ephakeme yasezintabeni enemibono ehlukile yentaba ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni, iMt. Everest. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo usuku lonke eRenjo La kuyajabulisa futhi kunzima.

Ngenxa yokuthi ayihambi yonke indlela eya ekamu base-Everest, i-Gokyo Valley kanye ne-Renjo la pass trekking iyindlela emfushane. Lolu hambo lungenye yezindlela ezingcono kune-Everest Base Camp esifundeni sase-Everest; umzila ugcwele ubuhle bemvelo futhi unikeza umbono omangalisayo we-Mount Everest.

Amaphasi amathathu kanye ne-Everest base camp trek

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo kune-Everest Base Camp Trek ukuhlanganisa ama-high pass amathathu ne-Everest Base Camp Trek. Uhambo oluyinselele lunama-pass amathathu okufanele uwawele ukuze ufike endaweni yokugcina yekamu le-Everest. La ma-pass akuvuza ngombono omuhle kakhulu wezintaba ezahlukene. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe- Three High Pass Trek ku-EBC Trek kufana nomzila wendabuko wokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Njengoba iqala kuLukla; Nokho, umzila wokuhamba uyaphambuka usuka emzileni ojwayelekile oya eNamche futhi uchaza umhosha waseBhote Koshi izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufika endaweni yokuqala yohambo, i-Renjo La Pass (amamitha angu-5360). Wehlela esigodini esihle saseGokyo ngemva kokuwela iphasi. Ngosuku olulandelayo usuku lokuphumula, lapho ungakhuphuka khona i-Gokyo Ri, ehlinzeka ngokubukwa okumangalisayo kwendawo ezungezile.

Lunzima kangakanani uhambo lwe-EBC nokuthi yini okufanele uyilungiselele?

Siyazi ukuthi imigwaqo enzima ivamise ukuholela endaweni enhle okuyiwa kuyo kanjalo nohambo lwe-EBC. Izinga lobunzima liphakathi nendawo yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Noma ngabe uphilile ngokomzimba lapho, khona-ke konke okungenzeka ungazama ukuzwa, kodwa uqondiswe kahle futhi uqale uhambo.

Ngakho-ke sizama ukukwazisa ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe
Ukuzindla nokuhamba ngezinyawo kwakudinga ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba ngaphambi kohambo.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthatha isilinganiso sokuphepha kanye nezinsiza zosizo lokuqala ezinezidingo ezidingekayo zomuthi onjenge-painkiller.
Yenza ubhaka wakho nazo zonke izidingo ezibalulekile kanye nezidingo njengoba kushiwo kwethu blog.
Cwaninga ngezindawo nendawo ozoyivakashela.

Nakuba zozine izinkathi zonyaka zikulungele ukuhamba libalele nentwasahlobo zingcono kakhulu ohambweni njengoba lesi sikhathi sonyaka sinesimo sezulu esicacile futhi indawo ingcono kakhulu ku-trekker ukuyihlola iyonke.

Ungakwazi yini ukuya e-Everest base camp trek?

Ama-Trekkers kufanele abe nempilo engokomzimba futhi abe nomdlandla ukuze abambe iqhaza ekugibeni. Ngenxa yalokho, izingane kufanele ziqale ukwenza ukuvivinya umzimba okuvame ukuqinisa imisipha yomlenze. Lokhu kuyadingeka njengoba asebekhulile nabakhubazekile bangase bakuthwale kanzima ukuhamba emigwaqweni engamatshe engagandayiwe futhi bajwayele indawo enezintaba.

Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, abantu babo bonke ubudala, izimo, nobukhulu baye baluqeda lolu hambo. Akudingi ukuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe noma amakhono okugibela izintaba njengoba i-Everest Base Camp Trek inohambo olude endaweni ephakeme.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu se-Everest base camp trek

Nakuba zozine izinkathi zonyaka zilungele ukuhamba ngezinyawo Kodwa okutuswayo uSepthemba kuya kuDisemba futhi imashi kuya kuMeyi yizinyanga ezingcono kakhulu zokwenza lolu hambo. Lezi zinyanga zincanyelwa kakhulu ohambweni njengoba le sizini inesimo sezulu esicacile, futhi indawo ingcono kakhulu ku-trekker ukuyihlola iyonke.

Ngakho-ke, lokhu kubhaliswa kokushintshana okuhlukile kwe-Everest base Camp kuwulwazi oluningiliziwe olusula imiphumela edingekayo ezoboniswa yinoma yimuphi wabacwaningi nomqondisi.