I-Everest Base Camp Trek - izinsuku eziyi-12

Ulwazi Lohambo

Izinga lokufaneleka nezincomo zezempilo

Izinsuku ezingu-12 e-Everest Base Camp Ungafika e-Everest Base Camp ngokuhamba ngezinyawo, kodwa kufanele uqale uchithe izinsuku ezimbili ujwayele eNamche naseDingboche. Sizokhuphukela eKala Patthar, engamamitha angu-5,555 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, lapho sizochitha khona ubusuku obune.

Sincoma kakhulu lolu hambo kuwo wonke umuntu okwaziyo ukuhamba futhi osesimweni esihle somzimba. Lolu hlelo lungenziwa yinoma ubani okwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo okuvamile ngenxa yokuthi unobusuku obu-2 obengeziwe bokujwayela okuhleliwe. banolwazi, basesimweni esihle ngokomzimba, futhi baphile kahle ngokomzimba. Kufanele ukwazi ukuhamba amahora amahlanu kuya kwayisikhombisa nsuku zonke izinsuku eziyi-12.

Ukuzivocavoca nokugijima njalo emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi kohambo kuzothuthukisa amandla akho futhi kukuvumele ukuba ulujabulele ngokuphelele uhambo. Abahamba ngezinyawo abanezimo ezivele zikhona ngaphambili njengegazi, inhliziyo, noma isifo samaphaphu kufanele basazise noma bavakashele udokotela ngaphambi kokubhukha. Noma kanjani i-Ambition Himalaya ihlinzeka ngabaholi bokuvakasha Abanolwazi abathole ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele kosizo lokuqala, ngakho-ke awudingi ukukhathazeka. Ukuze uhlole ukugula kwe-altitude, izinga le-oxygen yakho lizohlolwa njalo usuku lonke. Siphinde saklama imizila yokuvikela wonke umuntu ekuguleni kokuphakama kwendawo.

Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwelapha othile eqenjini lakho onezimpawu zokugula kakhulu ukwehla ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke sihlola isimo futhi sinikeze iseluleko sendlela yokuzinza noma ukuphumula.

Isizini Enhle

Isizini engcono kakhulu ye-Everest Base Camp Trek 12 Days yintwasahlobo kusukela ezinyangeni zika-Ephreli kuya kuMeyi kanye nekwindla kusukela ezinyangeni zikaSepthemba kuya kuNovemba. Lokhu akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuya ohambweni lwe-Everest Base Camp kwezinye izinkathi zonyaka. Lolu hambo luvuliwe unyaka wonke kungakhathalekile ukuthi yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka noma inkathi.

Inkathi ngayinye iza nezinzuzo zayo, njengentwasahlobo, isimo sezulu siyashisa futhi siyamukeleka. Izinga lokushisa likhuphukela ku-16 degrees Celsius emini futhi lehla liye ku--8 degrees ebusuku. I-rhododendron iyimbali kazwelonke yaseNepal kanye nama-magnolia aseqhakaza ngokugcwele. Umzila oya e-Everest Base Camp ubukeka njengendalo yomdwebi wobuciko. Uzothola nethuba lokufakaza ngomkhosi omibalabala we-Holi ne-Bisket Jatra e-Kathmandu Valley.

Ngokufanayo, isizini yasekwindla iphinde inikeze izinga lokushisa elipholile nelimnandi ukusuka ku -1 ukuya ku-15 degrees Celsius elinesibhakabhaka esicwebezelayo kanye namathuba amancane emvula neqhwa. Uzokwazi ukugcina imikhosi yaseDashain neTihar esigodini kanye nemibono ephawulekayo yezintaba ezinhle ze-Himalaya.

Izindlela phakathi nalezi zinkathi ezimbili zonyaka zivame ukugcwala okwenza kujabulise kulabo abathanda ukuzijabulisa nokwabelana ngolwazi lomunye nomunye.

Kodwa kulabo, abafisa ukujabulela imvelo ngokuthula nangokuthula, isikhathi sasehlobo nesebusika singaba isikhathi esifanelekile salolu hambo. Isikhathi sasehlobo kusukela ngoJulayi kuya ku-Agasti sihambisana nenkathi yezimvula. Ungalindela imvula enkulu kusihlwa nasebusuku kodwa imvula yasebusuku ivamise ukudala usuku olucace ngokuphelele lokufakaza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwemvelo ne-Everest.

Kodwa-ke, umzila onodaka noshelelayo ezindaweni eziphansi onamathuba aphezulu omiyane kanye nolwelwesi lungenza uhambo lwakho lube inselele. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ubeke eceleni izinsuku ezimbalwa ezengeziwe zokukhansela izindiza ngenxa yesimo sezulu esingesihle.

Ebusika kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuFebruwari, zilungiselele izinga lokushisa eliphansi -14 degrees Celsius kanye neqhwa eliningi. Ukwengeza, izindawo zokulala zingavalwa kodwa zizovulwa ngokucela.

Sengikushilo lokho, ngempahla efanele, izingubo zokugqoka, kanye nethimba lochwepheshe abanekhono, singenza lolu hambo lwenzeke kunoma iyiphi isizini oyikhethayo.

Ubunzima

Uhambo lwethu lwezinsuku eziyi-12 lokuya ekamu lase-Everest luwuhambo olunzima kakhulu olulungele bonke abantu abanomzimba ojwayelekile. Isikhathi sokuhamba ngezinyawo usuku ngalunye lohambo sidinga amahora ama-5 kuya kwayi-7 okuhamba ibanga elide. Izinsuku zesishiyagalombili nezesishiyagalolunye zohambo zizoba nzima kakhulu okudinga ukuthi uhambe ngezinyawo amahora angaba ngu-7 kuya kwayi-9.

Lezi zinsuku ezimbili ziyizinga eliphezulu lohambo lwethu oluya e-Everest Base Camp, lapho uzobe uthatha uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp usebenzisa i-Gorakshep. Ngosuku olulandelayo, uzobe ukhuphuka iKala Patthar ngaphambi kokuntwela kokusa futhi ubuyela ePheriche.

Ngakho-ke, isimo esihle somzimba kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokukhuthazela kuyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, umzila esikuhlelele wona awudingi amakhono obuchwepheshe okukhuphuka noma ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yiziphi izisetshenziswa ezikhethekile ngaphandle kwamakramponi. Azikho futhi izigaba ezisengozini ye-avalanche, amaphaseji amancane, noma ama-glacial crevasses.

Sicela ugcine engqondweni, izimo zezulu ezindaweni eziphakeme njenge-Everest Base Camp zingakhohlisa. Umoya osheshayo, ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa, kanye nama-avalanches kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalo enikezwe umhlahlandlela wethu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ungahambi ngokushesha uhambe kude neqembu.

futhi, khumbula, ezindaweni eziphakeme, ingqalasizinda iyisisekelo. ungase ungazitholi izinkonzo ozijwayele ekhaya kodwa sithembe, umvuzo uzoba yinto obungayilindele nhlobo. I-Himalaya enhle yase-Everest, i-Changtse, i-Pumori, i-Nuptse, ne-Lhotse izobe imile ukuze ikwazise.

Siphakamisa ukuthi wenze indlela yakho yokuphila isebenze kakhulu ngokubhukuda, ukugijima ibhayisikili, noma ukuhamba okungenani inyanga ngaphambi kwe-Everest Base Camp Trek yakho.

Ukugula Kwendawo Ephakeme

I-Everest Base Camp imi ku-5364 m ukuphakama ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle engaphansi kwe-Mount Everest. Kodwa singase singamboni u-Everest ovela ekamu lesisekelo ngakho-ke, ngakusasa sikhuphuka isiqongo saseKala Patthar. Ukusuka lapha sinendawo enhle kakhulu yokubuka i-Everest nezinye izintaba zase-Himalaya. Ukukhuphukela eKala Patthar akuwona umsebenzi olula njengoba iku-5545 m ukuphakama ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle.

Ukwengeza, usuku nosuku ukuze sifinyelele lezi zindawo ezinhle, kufanele seqe amabhuloho amaningi alengayo futhi sibhekane nokukhuphuka nokwehla okuningana. Inkinga enkulu ohlangabezana nayo ohambweni ingozi yokugula endaweni ephakeme. Ubuthakathaka, ukuphelelwa umoya, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukuhlanza, nezinkinga zokulala ngezinye zezinkinga ongase ubhekane nazo.

Ukuze ugweme izimo ezinjalo, udinga nje ukulandela imithetho ye-acclimatization ngisho noma uzizwa umkhulu futhi ucabanga ukuthi unamandla amaningi. Hamba kancane kancane, unikeze umzimba wakho isikhathi esanele sokujwayela umoya omncane nopholile wezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu. Sebenzisa usuku lokuphumula ngokuhamba amahora ambalwa futhi uphumule endaweni yokulala.

Phuza uketshezi oluningi (amalitha ama-3 kuya kwangu-4 amanzi) futhi ugweme ukuphuza utshwala nogwayi. Uma uzwa noma yiziphi izimpawu esizibalile, sicela ungabi iqhawe futhi uziphushe. Yazisa umqondisi wethu futhi wehlele endaweni ephakeme ephansi. Thatha i-paracetamol uma uphathwa yikhanda elincane noma i-Diamox uma uzwa ubunzima bokuphefumula.

Uma kunezimpawu ezibucayi, kungase kudingeke ukukhishwa kwendiza enophephela emhlane esihlale sizilungiselele futhi sisesimweni sokuma.

Yini ongayilindela?

Uhambo lwethu lwekamu lase-Everest lwezinsuku eziyi-12 ngokuqinisekile luwuhambo lokufeza amaphupho akho okusebenzisa isikhathi ethangeni le-Everest namanye ama-Himalaya amakhulu. Lolu hambo luphinde lube yithuba lokuthola ulwazi oludidayo lokuwela amabhuloho amisiwe nokuvakashela ama-stupas wamaBuddha.

Ukuvuka njalo ekuseni ulindele indawo entsha oya kuyo kukunika amandla okuhamba ngezinyawo amahora amade. Nsuku zonke, uzodlula endaweni ehlukahlukene ukusuka esigodini esinamahlathi aluhlaza uye emhlabeni wamadwala nezinguzunga zeqhwa. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, uyojabulela ukuba seduze kwezintaba ezinkulu.

Usuku ngalunye, uzochitha ubusuku emadolobheni aseSherpa endawo adumile ngemilando yawo ethakazelisayo kanye nemiphakathi enomoya wokungenisa izihambi. Kuzoba namathuba amaningi okuhlola izindela , ama-pagoda , izindonga zaseMani , kanye namafulegi omthandazo . Ubuso obumomothekayo bamaSherpa obukhanyisa injabulo yabo ngokuqinisekile buzokuthinta ngaso sonke isikhathi.

E-Namche Bazaar, uzohamba ngezinyawo uye e-Everest View Point futhi ujabulele isidlo sakho sasekuseni ngenkomishi yekhofi eshisayo kanye nezintaba zaseHimalaya ezimangalisayo ezimbozwe yiqhwa njengesizinda. E-Tengboche, uzovakashela isigodlo sasendulo saseTengboche esidumile emhlabeni wonke futhi ufunde ngesiko lamaBuddha elineminyaka eyikhulu ubudala.

Njengoba usondela eDingboche, uzokwazi ukubona ubuhle be -Ama Dablam obuphakeme . EGorakshep, uzozwa isimo sangempela sohambo oluya ezintabeni eziphakeme. Njengoba ufika e-Everest Base Camp, uzobona ukuthi impilo yasekamu iyini. Ngosuku olulandelayo ukusuka eKala Patthar, uzoba nombono omuhle kakhulu we -Everest , i-Nuptse , ne -Changtse.

Njengoba umzila uphela eKathmandu Valley, uzokwazi ukuthatha uhambo olufushane lweHanuman Dhoka , Swayaymbunath , Durbar Square , Kumari Bahal , Pashupatinath , kanye neBoudhnath . Akuyona indlela embi yokuqeda lolu hambo, akunjalo?

Indawo yokuhlala, Ukudla, Nezokuthutha

Njengomngane wakho omethembayo, sizokukhokhela zonke izindleko zakho zokuhlala, ukudla, nezokuthutha. E-Kathmandu, sizokuhlalisa ehhotela elidumile ngezindleko ezengeziwe. Sizoqinisekisa ukuthi ihhotela lizokunikeza i-WIFI yamahhala, amanzi ashisayo amahora angama-24 okugeza, kanye nendlu yokugezela enamathiselwe.

Njengoba uhambo luqala, sikunikeza indawo yokuhlala ezindaweni zokulala ezitholakala ezintabeni noma ezindlini zezivakashi. Siyakugwema ukukuhlalisa emahhotela asezingeni eliphansi. Njengoba indlela eya e-Everest Base Camp ithuthukiswe kahle ngokwezentengiselwano, kunenqwaba yezindawo zokulala ezinhle nezinethezekile, ikakhulukazi emadolobhaneni aphakeme aseNamche, eTengboche, naseDingboche. Baphinde bahlinzeke ngezinsizakalo ze-WIFI zamahhala noma ezikhokhelwayo kanye nezihlambi ezishisayo.

Ngokukhula kokuphakama, indawo yokulala iba lula ngezinsiza eziyisisekelo zegumbi elihlanganyelwayo elinombhede, umatilasi, umcamelo, nefenisha ethile. Ngeke ibe khona isistimu yokushisisa emaphakathi ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uletha isikhwama sokulala esifudumele. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi wabelane ngezindlu zangasese kanye negumbi lokudlela.

Amagumbi angase eze nesokhethi kagesi yokushaja iselula yakho, ikhompuyutha ephathekayo, noma amakhamera. Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi abanikazi bendawo yokuhlala bangakhokhisa imali eyengeziwe ngalezi zinsizakalo.

Mayelana nokudla, siqinisekisa ukudla okuthathu kulo lonke uhambo (ibhulakifesi, isidlo sasemini, nedina). Amaloji esihlala kuwo ahlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zokudla ongakhetha kuzo. Isibonelo, ngesikhathi sasekuseni, unga-oda amaqanda abilisiwe noma athosiwe, ama-omelets, isinkwa, isinkwa saseTibet, iphalishi, amazambane, njll.

Ngesikhathi sasemini nakusihlwa, unga-oda isidlo sikazwelonke saseNepal selayisi, amalentili, isobho lemidumba, nemifino. Noma, ungaba nesobho likagalikhi elishisayo, i-pizza, ama-noodle, nama-Momo adumile emhlabeni.

Izindleko zeziphuzo azifakiwe ephaketheni lethu kodwa zonke iziphuzo ziza ngezindleko eziphansi. Ngakho-ke ungazama itiye elimnyama, ikhofi, itiye leMasala elidumile, itiye likalamula woju, i-coke, amajusi, njll. Ukuze uthole amanzi okuphuza aphephile, cela amanzi abilisiwe kumnikazi wendawo yokuhlala. Ngamanzi ahlanzekile endleleni, ukuthwala izinto zokuhlanza amanzi noma amaphilisi okuhlanza kuyancomeka.

Sicela ungawathengi amabhodlela amanzi amaminerali ngoba azofika ngamanani abizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sithuthukisa ezokuvakasha ezivumelana nemvelo ngakho sizama ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuze uthole ezokuthutha, sizokundiza siye eLukla – Kathmandu naseKathmandu – Lukla ngentengo eshibhile. Sicela usazise uma ufisa ukuchitha izinsuku ezimbalwa eKathmandu. Singahlela uhambo oluyimfihlo lwaseKathmandu olunemoto yangasese, umshayeli, kanye nomqondisi ngentengo eyengeziwe.

Izinsuku eziyi-12 i-Everest base camp trek vs Uhambo olujwayelekile lwe-EBC

I-Everest Base Camp Trek iwumzila oyisakhiwo sodumo okunikeza ithuba lokuba seduze nesiqongo esiphezulu se-Everest. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinsuku ezingu-12 noma izinsuku ezingu-21 noma ngaphezulu, zombili lezi zindlela zohambo zizokuyisa emzileni omuhle kakhulu emhlabeni.

Njengoba uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp seluthole ukuthandwa kwalo, izindlela eziningi ezihlukile zenzelwe ukufinyelela kwazo zonke izinhlobo zabahambi: kusukela kwabasanda kuya kwabanolwazi. Uhambo olufushane ngokuvamile olufana nohambo lwethu lwezinsuku eziyi-12 lwe-Everest Base Camp lufanele iholidi lomndeni lapho wonke amalungu kusukela kuzingane (ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-12) kuya kwasebekhulile engabamba iqhaza.

Kanti uhambo olujwayelekile noma olujwayelekile lwase-Everest Base Camp luyindlela ende ehlala izinsuku eziningana elungele labo abanolwazi lokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme eNepal. Yindlela yakudala ekuyisa endleleni kaSir Edmund Hilary futhi ihilela ukukhuphuka nokwehla okude.

Kodwa-ke, yomibili le mikhondo izokuyisa endaweni yokugcina ye-Everest Base Camp ikuhambise emadolobheni amahle aseKhumbu Valley.

Ukufana

Uhambo olufushane lwe-Everest Base Camp nohambo oluvamile lwe-Everest Base Camp luhlanganisa ukuhamba usuku ngalunye cishe amahora angu-5 kuya kwangu-7. Noma iluphi lwalezi zindlela zohambo lukuvumela ukuthi uwele inhliziyo yeplanethi phakathi kwesigodi sezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa ezithinta isibhakabhaka.

Uzohamba phakathi kwamadolobhana amatshe amahle futhi agcinwe kahle, uwele amabhuloho amisiwe phezu koMfula Ubisi, uhlangane nesiko lakwaSherpa, futhi ujabulele umcimbi esigodlweni sezindela samaBuddha esiphezulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

Kokubili lolu hambo luzokuyisa emzileni ofanayo, unqamule amadolobhana aseNamche, eTengboche, eDingboche, eLobuche, naseGorakshep. Uzobe usuthatha uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp kanye naseKalaPatthar ukuze ubone umbono omuhle weziqhwaga ezinkulu ze-Himalaya.

Noma yiluphi uhambo olulodwa luzophetha uhambo ngohambo oluya e-Lukla kanye nendiza eya e-Kathmandu. Umzila umakwe kahle futhi uthuthukiswe kahle kwezohwebo, unikeza ukubukwa okumangazayo ukuze uhlale unenkampani.

Ngokufanayo, intwasahlobo nekwindla isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthatha uhambo olufushane noma lwakudala oluya e-Everest Base Camp. Ukuzwa imiphumela yokuphakama kokuphakama kokubili kwalokhu kuhamba kuvamile njengoba umzimba uzodinga ukuzivumelanisa namazinga amasha komoyampilo.

Umehluko

I-Everest Base Camp evamile ingeyalabo abazimisele ukushiya indawo yabo yokunethezeka. Kuwuhambo lokushiya okungabalulekile nokujwayelekile, ithuba lokuzwa nokudlidliza futhi. Kukunika ithuba lokuxhumana namandla angaphakathi kuwe.

Lolu hambo luvamise ukuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingama-20 kuye kwezingama-25 futhi luqala ngohambo oluya e-Bhandara, bese kuba uhambo oluya ezigodini ezincane zase-Sete, Junbesi, Nunthala, Bupse Danda, Surke, Phakding to Namche Bazaar. Uhambo olufushane lwezinsuku eziyi-12 lwe-Everest Base Camp luqala ngendiza esuka e-Kathmandu iya e-Lukla bese ithatha uhambo oluya e-Phakding.

Ngakho-ke, uhambo olujwayelekile lwe-Everest Base Camp luyithuba elihle lokucwiliswa ebuhleni basemaphandleni aseNepal ezinye izinsuku ezimbalwa. Nokho, izilingo ezinde zivame ukuhlola impilo yethu engokomzimba nengokwengqondo kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi ube nokucabanga okugxilile nokuqondile lapho wenza lolu hambo.