Izinto Okumele Uzenze Esigodini saseGhandruk: Lapho Isiko Sihlangana Nezintaba Zase-Himalaya
Isingeniso
I-Ghandruk Village, idolobhana elihlaba umxhwele leGurung liyisipiliyoni esiyingqayizivele sentaba, isiko lamaGurung, kanye nezindawo ezimangalisayo ze-Himalayas esifundeni sase-Annapurna eNepal. Kube yindawo eyintandokazi yabavakashi, ikakhulukazi kubavakashi abathanda indawo yasemakhaya.
Inedumela lokudla kweGurung, izihambi, imikhosi, kanye namakhaya, okwenza izivakashi zikwazi ukuhlola, ukugubha, nokufunda isiko likaGurung endaweni ezolile kakhulu. Izivakashi azizizwa zifuna ukuphuma kulokhu okuhlangenwe nakho ngenxa yomphakathi weGurung ofudumele nowemukelayo, futhi indlela yokuphila enokuthula yabantu izungeza izivakashi, kanye nokwehlukahlukana kwezinhlanga okucebe kakhulu eNepal.
Nokho, isiko nokudla akuzona kuphela izinto. I-Ghandruk inokubukwa okuhle kwe-panoramic yeziqongo ze-Annapurna ne-Machapuchare, okwenza kube iphupho kubathandi bemvelo nezithombe. Lezi zindlela ezimangalisayo nezindawo zemvelo ziyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuqeda indawo yokuhamba ngezinyawo, ukwenza uhambo olumangalisayo nokubona indawo e-Himalayas.
US$430
Abavakashi bazoyazisa i-Ghandruk ngenxa ye-adventure kanye nokuthula. Imizila namasiko abantu abangawahlola maningi. Lokhu kuzoba kalula enye yezindawo ezingakholakali kakhulu eNepal ukuze ukwazi ukubona idolobhana elisezintabeni zasemakhaya.
Ungafika kanjani eGhandruk Village
I-Ghandruk Village ingafinyelelwa nge-jeep, ibhasi, noma ngokuhamba ngezinyawo futhi, ngokuguquguquka okuthile ekuhambeni. Imigwaqo ye-jeep noma yamabhasi izothatha cishe amakhilomitha angu-40-45, futhi kuthatha amahora angu-4-5, kuye ngesimo somgwaqo.
Uhambo olusebenzisa i-jeep luvamise ukuthatha isikhathi esingamahora angu-2.5-3.5 ngenxa yemizila enezintaba ezisontekile. I-Nayapul iyindawo edumile yokuqala uhambo, lapho abahamba ngezinyawo beqala ukuya endaweni yaseGhandruk
Uhambo lwe-Trekking Nayapul oluya e-Ghandruk ludinga amahora angu-4-6. Le ndlela ibukeka kahle futhi ilandela izindawo ezinezimpophoma, ihlathi, izindawo zokulima, namadolobhana amancane, njengeBirethanti, iKimche, neSyauli Bazaar, kodwa inezintaba ezicijile.
Umgwaqo ungowomgwaqo osezintabeni ongagandayiwe. Indlela ye-jeep iwumgwaqo onamagquma ojikelezayo, onezindawo zokuma ezinhle futhi ifanele labo abafuna ukukhululeka. Indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo inika umuntu ukuzizwisa kwemvelo, okulungele abantu abathanda ukucwila ezintabeni ze-Himalaya namasiko endawo.
I-Charm yaseGhandruk Village
Idolobhana laseGhandruk idolobhana elidume ngezindlu zaso zendabuko zamatshe ezinophahla lwe-slate, inkimbinkimbi eyakhiwe ngamatshe endawo, ukhuni nodaka. Ubuciko bokwakha beGurung obungapheli kanye nokuguquguquka kwentaba kubonakala kulezi zindlu ezinezitezi ezimbili ezinamafasitela okhuni kanye nevulandi.
Imigwaqo yaleli dolobhana igandaywe ngamatshe ngendlela ejabulisayo, futhi izindlu ziminyene, okwenza leli dolobhana libe libukeka kahle. Amagceke ayizindawo zomndeni ezinempilo, futhi abonisa umphakathi nempilo yamasiko, eqine kakhulu kule ndawo yaseGurung.
Umphakathi wakwaGurung eGhandruk waziwa njengonomoya wokungenisa izihambi, futhi wamukela izivakashi ngobuqotho nangesisa esikhulu. Ama-Homestay anikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzisanayo, okwenza izivakashi zijabulele ukudla kwendabuko futhi zihambele imikhosi yendawo nemisebenzi yasendlini.
I-Ghandruk itholakala ngemuva kweziqongo ezimangalisayo, i-Annapurna South, i-Hiunchuli, ne-Machhapuchhre (i-Fishtail). Lezi zintaba ezinkulu zenza leli dolobhana likhange nakakhulu ngendawo ye-Himalaya ewumfanekiso, eheha abagibeli nabathwebuli bezithombe.
Izinto Eziphezulu Okufanele Uzenze eGhandruk Village
Hlola Isiko Losiko Lwe-Gurung
I-Ghandruk isipiliyoni sangempela sempilo yabantu bakwaGurung, abanesibindi kakhulu futhi abanomoya wokungenisa izihambi. I-Gurung Museum ikufanele ukuvakashelwa egcina amathuluzi amadala, izikhali, nezinto zobuciko zamasiko ezibonisa amagugu azo anothile namasiko amade.
Abavakashi bangase babe nombono wezindlu zeGurung ezakhiwe ngamatshe nokhuni ngesitayela sendabuko ukuze zivumelane nezimo zezulu zase-Himalaya. Abantu bendawo abanomoya wokungenisa izihambi cishe banikeza ukudla okuphekwe ekhaya, ukumamatheka, nokulandisa ngomlando nokuphila kokhokho babo.
Uphinde uthole nokubona imidanso emibalabala, izingoma zomdabu, nekhodi yokugqoka yendabuko yabantu baseGurung. Izingubo zabo, ubucwebe, nezinsimbi zomculo zibonisa ukubaluleka kwamasiko okujulile nokuzigqaja ngokwenhlalo kwesifunda, okudluliselwe ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Ukufunda ngokulima kwabo nemisebenzi yezandla kwenza izivakashi zibone ukuthi isiko nendlela yokuphila kuyahambisana endaweni enezintaba zesifunda sase-Annapurna.
Jabulela Ukubuka Kokuphuma Kwelanga kwe-Himalayan nokushona kwelanga
Umbono kaGhandruk waziwa ngokuhlinzeka ngokuvakasha okumangalisayo kwe-Himalaya e-Nepal. Imisebe yasekuseni kakhulu ishaya izintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa zase-Annapurna South, Hiunchuli, naseMachhapuchhre futhi iwabonise ngemibala yegolide emangalisayo.
Ukuphakama kweGhandruk kuyinto ekhethekile, njengoba sonke isigodi sivuka kancane kancane, izinyoni ziyacula, nezintaba ezikude ziyabenyezela esibhakabhakeni esiluhlaza. Kuyindawo ekahle yokuthwebula izithombe nabathandi bemvelo abafuna ukujabulela ukuzola kwezintaba.
Izigcawu zokushona kwelanga, nazo, nelanga elishonayo elikhanyisa izintaba ngokubomvu ngokubomvu, ziyamangalisa ngokufanayo futhi zinikeza izigcawu ezinokuthula, nezinhlekele. Lokhu kuchazwe njengokunye kokuhlangenwe nakho okungokomoya ohambweni yizivakashi eziningi.
Thatha ikhamera, uhlale emuva futhi uthathe imibala eshintshashintshayo ye-Himalayas; izikhathi ezinjalo ziyizikhathi ezichaza ukubaleka kwangempela kwe-Himalaya, nezinkumbulo zohambo olungunaphakade.
Vakashela Izigodlo namathempeli
Ngaphandle kwendawo ebukekayo, idolobhana laseGhandruk nalo linomnotho ongokomoya omelelwa izindlu zezindela ezincane nezindawo ezingcwele zamaHindu, ezigcwele idolobhana. Lezi zindawo zezenkolo zikhombisa ukwelukwa okunokuthula kwamasiko amaBuddha namaHindu endaweni.
Amafulege omthandazo, ukuphotha kanye nezithombe zikaBuddha ezindlini zezindela zendawo ziveza umuzwa ojulile wokuzola nokholo. Imithandazo ivame ukuhlatshelelwa yizindela, futhi lokhu kunikeza isimo esipholile esingokomoya kubahambi abavakashile.
Amathempeli amaHindu konkulunkulu abanjengoShiva noDevi abekwe eduze kwezindlela eziluhlaza, lapho izakhamuzi zibuthana phakathi nemikhosi nemikhuba, zethula ubunye besiko nokutuswa unkulunkulu wemvelo.
Lezi zindela nezindawo ezingcwele zenza ukuvakasha okunjalo kube yithuba lokuzindla, ukucabangisisa, nokuzwa ukuthula okuphelele kwempilo engokomoya e-Himalayas, lapho zingagcwele izivakashi.
Hamba ngezinyawo uye e-Kimrong Danda noma e-Tadapani
Uhambo olusheshayo oluya e-Kimrong Danda noma e-Tadapani luwuhambo olunelisayo ngokubuka indawo kwe-Himalaya okumangalisayo. Imizila idlula emahlathini e-rhododendron, amapulazi, namadolobhana amahle aseGurung, lapho umuntu ethola khona ukubukwa okuhle kwe-Annapurna South kanye ne-Machhapuchhre.
Kuwuhambo oluhle kakhulu lwangaphambi kokuzifudumeza oluya kubantu abazodlulela e-Annapurna Base Camp, njengoba iphinde inikeze abazihambelayo ukujwayela kanye nokuzidela okulula. Uzohlangana nezakhamuzi ezimomothekayo, izilwane eziklabile, nezitshalo ezimibalabala endleleni, ezibonisa izinhlobonhlobo zezintaba zaseNepal.
Le mizila izobakhathaza ngokukhethekile abathandi bezinyoni abangabheka phambili ezinhlobonhlobo zezinyoni ezinombala wase-Himalaya, njengezinyoni zelanga nama-danphe. Kuyi-adventure yangaphandle eqabulayo ngenxa yomoya opholile wasezintabeni kanye nemvelo ezolile.
Kokubili i-Kimrong Danda kanye ne-Tadapani yiziteshi zokuphumula ezinhle lapho abahambi bethola khona ikhefu letiye futhi bathwebule izindawo zezintaba ngaphezu kokuthola ukuthula okuqhubekayo kwezintaba ngaphambi kokubuyela esigodini sase-Ghandruk.
US$210
Nambitha Ukudla Kwasendaweni Kwangempela
I-Ghandruk yaziwa nangokudla kwayo okumnandi kwe-Gurung, okuyinkomba yempilo yendawo yase-Himalaya yomphakathi. Ukudla okuvamile isinkwa se-millet, i-dhido, isobho le-gundruk, nama-pickle enziwe ekhaya, ahambisana nemifino emisha yemvelo kanye ne-lentil curry.
Lokhu kudla kungase kuphuzwe ezindlini zetiye ezincane nasemakhishini omphakathi lapho abantu benza khona ukudla ngezitofu ezibaswa ngezinkuni. Iphunga lezinongo lendawo kanye nokwamukela izihambi kwenza ukudla ngakunye kube ngcono.
Akufanele ukhohlwe ukunambitha iziphuzo zendabuko ezifana ne-chhyang (ubhiya werayisi) noma i-raksi (umoya wendawo), ezivame ukuhlinzekwa emikhosini nasemihlanganweni yomndeni. Lezi ziphuzo zifanekisela ubungane, umkhosi, kanye nesiko lezintaba.
Konke ukudla akukona nje ukudla; kuwuhambo lwamasiko kusiko lweGurung. Ukunikeza abantu bendawo ukudla kwenza isihambi sifunde ukubaluleka komphakathi, ubulula, nokusimama okugxilile ekuphileni kwezintaba.
Hlala Endaweni Yasekhaya Yasekhaya
Indawo yokuhlala yasekhaya yaseGhandruk ekhethwayo yethula ukuxhumana kwangempela kwamasiko. Imindeni izamukela kakhulu izivakashi futhi ibanika ukudla kwesintu, amagumbi alula, kanye nokubona impilo yabo yansuku zonke yasemakhaya kanye namasiko.
Kubuye kube kusihlwa okuningana kuhlezi eduze komlilo wasekhishini, lapho kuxoxwa khona izindaba zamadlozi, izinganekwane zasentabeni, nezindaba zohambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo. Ungabamba iqhaza emidansweni yesintu noma ezingomeni zabantu abasha bendawo.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-Homestay kunenzuzo kwezokuvakasha esimeme ngoba kuzuzisa imindeni yendawo ngokuqondile. Izivakashi zifaka isandla emnothweni wendawo njengoba zazi ngobungcweti bendabuko, ukulima, nendlela yokuphila yasentabeni engayingeni imvelo.
Lokhu kuvakasha kushiya umbono ohlala njalo - umoya wokungenisa izihambi wangempela osekelwe emuseni, ekuhloniphaneni, nasekufundeni bobabili. Kuyisibopho esingokomzwelo esenza abahambi bazise ukuphila kwamaNepal emaphandleni.
Funda Ngemiklamo Yokuthuthukisa Abesifazane
I-Ghandruk iyidolobhana eliyisibonelo lokuthuthukiswa komphakathi, ikakhulukazi iphrojekthi yokuthuthukisa abesifazane. Imifelandawonye, izikhungo zemisebenzi yezandla, namabhizinisi amancane aphethwe amaqembu abesifazane endawo asiza ekufakeni isandla emfundweni, emalini engenayo, nasekulinganeni kobulili.
Izivakashi zingavakashela ama-workshops endawo noma ama-cooperatives ukuze zibone ukuthi izinto ezenziwe ngezandla ezifana ne-woolcraft, obhasikidi, nezingubo zomdabu zenziwa kanjani kusetshenziswa izinto ezivumelana nemvelo. Noma yini ixoxa indaba yezinye izindlela mayelana nekhono, ukuziqhenya, kanye nokulondolozwa kwamasiko.
Ukuxoxisana okuqondisiwe nalaba besifazane kunikeza ukuqonda ukuthi ezokuvakasha zibanikeza kanjani amandla okuzimela ngokwezimali futhi bagcine amagugu abo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kuyisibonelo esihle sokuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zasemakhaya okubandakanya wonke umuntu.
Abahambi bangaqinisekisa izimpilo zabesifazane ngokunakekela noma ukuthenga imisebenzi yezandla yendawo. Izingxoxo ezinjalo zisigcina sikhumbula ukuthi ezokuvakasha ngendlela yazo yomthwalo wemfanelo zingasiza kanjani ukuphakamisa imiphakathi yonke futhi zihloniphe ubuqiniso nobuqambi.
Isikhathi Esihle Sokuvakashela e-Ghandruk
IGhandruk ivakashelwa kangcono entwasahlobo (Mashi-Meyi), lapho isimo sezulu simnandi futhi sicacile. Amahlathi eRhododendron ayaqhakaza futhi enza imibala yawo ibe bomvu futhi iphinki ezindleleni zokuhamba. Izindawo ezinhle zezintaba ze-Annapurna massif zihlanzekile futhi zinhle kakhulu ngesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuhambisana nendawo enhle.
Ikwindla (September-November) kuthiwa inkathi engcono kakhulu yokuba nohambo, olunomoya opholile nesimo sezulu esizinzile. Ngemva kwemvula enkulu, amafu ayacwebezela eshiya umbono ocacile wezintaba zase-Himalaya. Isimo sezulu esimnandi kanye nomoya weholide ozungeze amadolobhana asendaweni kwenza kube inkathi ejabulisayo nejabulisayo kubavakashi.
Isikhathi sasebusika asinokuthula futhi sithule, izintaba ezimhlophe qhwa zakha izindawo ezinhle. Emini, amazinga okushisa aphansi, futhi ukuhamba ngezinyawo kungase kubande, kodwa indawo embozwe yiqhwa inikeza uhambo lwe-Himalayas kulabo abathanda ukuchitha isikhathi sabo bodwa futhi bajabulele indawo engcono kakhulu ye-Himalayas.
I-monsoon (June-August) isikhathi sezimila eziluhlaza, izindawo eziluhlaza eziluhlaza kanye nezimila eziqhakazile. Kodwa-ke, izimvula zibangela ukuthi imizila ishelele, futhi ingakulungeli kahle ukuhamba ngezinyawo, kodwa le nkathi iyinkathi engcono kakhulu ethathwa abahambi abafuna ukuzola kanye nezimila eziningi. Inobuhle obuphikisanayo; nokho, kuhlanganisa nobunzima bokuhamba obengeziwe ngenxa yesimo sezulu esimanzi
Okumele Ukupakishe Futhi Ukulindele
Uma uhamba eGhandruk, umuntu kufanele agqoke izingubo ezilula, eziphefumulayo phakathi nohambo ukuze azizwe ekhululekile ngoba amazinga okushisa angase ande. Pakisha izingubo ezifudumele njengejakhethi yoboya, ingaphezulu elishisayo, nejakhethi ephansi ekuseni nakusihlwa lapho kubanda emazingeni aphakeme.
Amabhuzu okugibela izintaba noma izicathulo zidinga ukuqina futhi zikhululeke., zigqokwe kahle, futhi zisetshenziswe emizileni engalingani nasezindaweni ezimazombezombe. Izicathulo ezifakiwe zizosiza ukugwema amabhamuza futhi zizosiza ukuthatha uhambo olude. Ungashiyi ikhamera noma i-smartphone yakho ekhaya ngoba kuzodingeka uthwebule ama-panorama amangalisayo we-Himalayan nezikhathi edolobhaneni.
I-Ghandruk inendawo elula kakhulu, efana nokunikezwa kwamandla ezindaweni eziningi zetiye, nakuba ugesi uhamba ngezikhawu. I-Wi-Fi iyatholakala kwezinye izindawo zokulala, kodwa kukhona isivinini sokuxhuma esinensa noma esibuthakathaka. Izindlu zetiye zilungisa ukudla nezihlambi ezishisayo, ukuze indawo yokuhlala ingabi yinhle kodwa ibe yikhaya.
Hlanganisa i-Ghandruk ne-Nearby Treks
I-Ghandruk iyindawo engcono kakhulu yokuqala ye-Poon Hill Trek, okuwuhambo olunzima ngokwesilinganiso olunebanga elilinganiselwa ku-30 km ezinsukwini ezi-4-5. Ama-Trekkers ayakwazi nokuba nezindawo ezinhle ze-Himalaya kanye nesiko le-Gurung elimibalabala njengemizila ethuthukiswe kahle.
I-Ghandruk-Landruk-Dhampas loop iwumzila wokuhamba wezinsuku ezingu-3-4 othatha umuntu unqamule amadolobhana amahle, amagquma akhiwe kahle, namahlathi. Ilungele abantu abafisa ukuzuza uhambo olufushane nolunothisa ngokwesiko lwentaba oluhlanganisa ukuhlukahluka kwezindawo namasiko omdabu.
I-Ghandruk futhi iyindawo elula yokuqala noma yokuqeda yohambo olufushane oluya e-Annapurna Base Camp. Ukuguquguquka okunjalo kwenza abahambi bemikhumbi bakwazi ukwenza izindlela zohambo ngesikhathi esifanayo bejabulela indawo ebabazekayo yezintaba kanye nesiko lakudala lase-Himalaya.
Amathiphu Okuvakasha Anesibopho
Ukuze uhloniphe isiko lendawo, gqoka kahle, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zamasiko nezenkolo zaseGhandruk. Kufanele ubingelele abantu bendawo ngokuthi Namaste (intende yezandla ndawonye) kubo njengophawu lwenhlonipho. Le ndlela yokuziphatha isiza ukuthuthukisa ubudlelwano obuhle kanye nokwazisa amasiko ahlukene
Imfucumfucu yepulasitiki kufanele igwenywe ngokusebenzisa amabhodlela amanzi angasetshenziswa kabusha kanye nezikhwama. Ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki kuthinta kabi imvelo yezintaba; ngakho, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela agcwalisekayo kanye nokuncipha kokusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi indawo esentabeni yaseGhandruk ihlala ihlanzekile ukuze ijatshulelwe izivakashi nabantu bendawo bakusasa.
Thuthukisa ezokuvakasha ezisimeme ngokusekela izindawo zokuhlala zasekhaya nezitolo e-Ghandruk. Ukuthenga izimpahla zasendaweni nokuhlala emahhotela aphethwe umndeni kungakhuphula umnotho womphakathi futhi kusize ukulondoloza indlela yokuphila yendabuko, ubuciko bezandla, nesiko likaGurung.
Isiphetho
I-Ghandruk iwumfanekiso wenhlanganisela ethile yemvelo, isiko, nobulula obuhlangana ndawonye ngokuphelele. Itholakala phakathi kwezintaba ze-Himalayan Annapurna, izungezwe isiko lasendulo lamaGurung kanye nemibono emangalisayo yezintaba ze-Himalaya. Idolobhana liyindawo ezolile emhlabeni wesimanje omatasatasa
Abavakashi bayelulekwa ukuthi bathathe isikhathi sabo futhi bagxile esigqini sasesigodini. Okuhlangenwe nakho kuthuthukiswa ukusungulwa kobudlelwano bangempela nabantu bendawo ngesikhathi sokuhlala emakhaya kanye nokusebenzelana kwamasiko. Ukuhamba kancane kuwushintsho olwamukelekile ukuze ujabulele impilo ye-Himalaya ngaphezu kokubona indawo...
I-Ghandruk yamukela izivakashi ukuze zijabulele ukuzwana phakathi kobuhle bemvelo namasiko. Kuyisikhumbuzo sezokuvakasha esimeme kanye nokulondolozwa komphakathi, njengoba kwenza abantu bathakasele imvelo nokungenisa izihambi kwamaGurung.
