Itholakala ngaphakathi kweSanctuary emangalisayo yase-Annapurna, i- Annapurna Base Camp Trek – 14 Days ingenye yezindawo zokuvakasha ezihamba phambili ezidumile eNepal kanye nendawo yamaphupho abathandi bemvelo, abathwebuli bezithombe, kanye nabathandi bezintaba abavela emhlabeni wonke. Ihlanganisa izindawo ezinhle zaseHimalaya, amadolobhana asezintabeni angempela, amasiko asendulo, amahlathi aminyene, izimpophoma ezigelezayo, kanye neziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa, lolu hambo olumangalisayo lunikeza konke okufanele kube yi-adventure yokuhamba ngezinyawo.
Ngokungafani nohambo oluningi oluphakeme oludinga amakhono obuchwepheshe okukhuphuka, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek inikeza ulwazi olufinyelelekayo kodwa oluvuzayo kakhulu kubagibeli bezintaba abanezinga elifanele lokuqina komzimba. Njengoba ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu- 4,130 (13,549 feet) , lolu hambo luvumela abahambi ukuthi bame enhliziyweni ye-Annapurna Sanctuary ngenkathi bezungezwe ezinye zezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni, okuhlanganisa i-Annapurna I (8,091m) , i-Machhapuchhre (i-Fishtail Mountain) , i-Hiunchuli , i- Annapurna South , i-Gangapurna , i-Tent Peak , i-Nilgiri , kanye ne- Dhaulagiri Range enamandla . Zimbalwa izindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo noma kuphi eMhlabeni ezinikeza indawo enhle kangaka yezintaba ngaphakathi kwendlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo efinyeleleka kalula.
Uhambo lwakho luqala enhloko-dolobha yaseNepal ephilayo, iKathmandu , lapho amathempeli aneminyaka eminingi, izimakethe ezimibalabala, kanye nezindawo zeGugu Lomhlaba ze-UNESCO zikwethula emlandweni othakazelisayo wezwe kanye nefa elicebile lamasiko. Ngaphambi kokuya eHimalaya, uzohlola izindawo ezingcwele ezihlanganisa iThempeli lasePashupatinath , iBoudhanath Stupa , iSwayambhunath (iThempeli leMonkey) , kanye neKathmandu Durbar Square , okuhlinzeka ngesingeniso esiphelele samasiko ohambweni lwakho.
Ukusuka eKathmandu, uhambo luyaqhubeka nohambo oluhle oluya edolobheni elihle lasePokhara eliseceleni kwechibi , elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi inhloko-dolobha yezokuvakasha yaseNepal. Izungezwe amachibi athule neziqongo ezinhle zaseHimalaya, iPokhara isebenza njengesango eliya esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Isimo esinokuthula seLake Phewa, amakhefi aphilayo, kanye nokubonakaliswa okumangalisayo kweNtaba iMachhapuchhre kwenza iPokhara ibe enye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu ezweni.
Uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo luqala ngokusemthethweni eBirethanti , lulandela imizila yasendulo yaseHimalaya edabula emadolobheni amahle njenge- Ulleri , iGhorepani , iTadapani , iChhomrong , iSinuwa , iBamboo , iDeurali , iMachhapuchhre Base Camp , futhi ekugcineni i- Annapurna Base Camp emangalisayo ngokwayo. Usuku ngalunye luveza indawo ehluke ngokuphelele, okuqinisekisa ukuthi uhambo luhlala lujabulisa kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni.
Njengoba uhamba e-Annapurna Conservation Area, uzodlula amahlathi aluhlaza e-rhododendron, amahlathi aminyene e-bamboo, imifula ecwebezelayo, izimpophoma ezinkulu, amadlelo asezintabeni, izigodi zeqhwa, kanye namawa amakhulu aqoshwe yimvelo eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo, amahlathi aguquka abe ulwandle olumangalisayo lwezimbali ze-rhododendron ezimibalabala, edweba amagquma ngemibala ebomvu, epinki, nemhlophe. Ekwindla, isibhakabhaka esicwebezelayo sinikeza imibono ebanzi engaphazanyiswa yezindawo ezinkulu zaseHimalaya ezizungezile, okwenza kube esinye sezinkathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal.
Esinye sezikhathi ezingasoze zalibaleka zohambo ukuhamba ekuseni kakhulu ukuya ePoon Hill (amamitha angu-3,210) , okubhekwa kabanzi njengenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubona ilanga laseNepal. Ngaphambi kokusa, abagibeli bakhuphuka umzila omfushane oya esiqongweni, lapho imisebe yokuqala yokukhanya kwelanga ikhanyisa khona kancane kancane iziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa zase-Annapurna, eDhaulagiri, eMachhapuchhre, eHiunchuli, eNilgiri, eTukuche Peak, eMardi Himal, kanye nezintaba eziningi ezizungezile. Ukubuka ukuphuma kwelanga okugolide kusakazeka eHimalayas kuyisikhathi esimangalisayo esihlala kubahambi isikhathi eside ngemva kokuphela kohambo.
Njengoba umzila ukhuphuka uye phezulu e-Annapurna Sanctuary, indawo iya ngokuya imangalisa. Amahlathi aminyene anika indawo indawo yasezintabeni, izigodi ezinamadwala, izinguzunga zeqhwa, kanye namawa aphakeme ambozwe yiqhwa. Umoya opholile wezintaba, indawo ezungezile enokuthula, kanye nezindawo ezishintsha njalo kudala umuzwa ongenakulibaleka wokuzijabulisa. Ukujika ngakunye kwembula imibono emisha ye-panoramic, okwenza usuku ngalunye lube oluhlukile noluvuzayo.
Ngaphambi kokufika e-Annapurna Base Camp, abagibeli bachitha ubusuku obungasoze balukhohlwa eMachhapuchhre Base Camp (MBC) . Njengoba itholakala ngaphansi kweNtaba iMachhapuchhre engcwele futhi engenazimbobo, le ndawo inikeza imibono emihle kakhulu eseduze yesinye seziqongo ezidumile zaseNepal. Ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi “ iMatterhorn yase-Asia ,” iMachhapuchhre ibhekwa njengengcwele yimiphakathi yendawo futhi ivaliwe ngokusemthethweni kubantu abakhuphuka izintaba, igcina ubuhle bayo obungathintwanga ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
Ukukhuphuka kokugcina kusuka eMachhapuchhre Base Camp kuya e-Annapurna Base Camp ngokungangabazeki kungenye yezinto ezivelele kulo lonke uhambo. Njengoba ungena kancane kancane enhliziyweni ye-Annapurna Sanctuary, iziqongo eziphakeme zaseHimalaya zikuzungezile zivela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, zidala indawo yemidlalo yemvelo emangalisayo engafani nanoma iyiphi enye indawo emhlabeni. Uma umi kumamitha angu -4,130 , uzobona imibono emangalisayo engama-degree angu-360 ye-Annapurna I, i-Annapurna South, i-Hiunchuli, i-Gangapurna, i-Tent Peak, i-Machhapuchhre, kanye nezintaba zeqhwa eziningi ezibusa indawo ezungezile.
Ukuphuma kwelanga e-Annapurna Base Camp kuyinto engavamile. Njengoba ukukhanya kokuqala kokusa kupenda izintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa ngemibala yegolide, i-orenji, nebomvu, yonke indawo engcwele iyaphila ngobuhle obumangalisayo. Kwabaningi abahamba ngezinyawo, lokhu kuphuma kwelanga okungasoze kwalibaleka kuba yisikhathi esibalulekile sohambo lwabo lwaseHimalaya kanye nolunye lwezipiliyoni ezinkulu zokuhamba ezimpilweni zabo.
Ngale kwezintaba, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek inikeza uhambo olungavamile lwamasiko. Kuwo wonke uhambo, uzohlala ezindlini zetiye zendabuko eziqhutshwa ukwamukela imindeni yamaGurung namaMagar , okukunikeza amathuba okuzwa ukungenisa izihambi kwangempela kwaseNepal kanye nempilo yasezintabeni yendawo. Uzojabulela ukudla okulungisiwe okusha, ufunde ngamasiko akudala amakhulu eminyaka, futhi uthole amasiko ahlukile abumbe imiphakathi yaseHimalaya izizukulwane ngezizukulwane.
Abathandi bemvelo bazophinde bajabulele ukuhlukahluka okumangalisayo kwe-Annapurna Conservation Area. Lesi sifunda siyikhaya lamakhulu ezinhlobo zezitshalo, izinyoni ezimibalabala, izimvemvane, nezilwane zasendle okuhlanganisa i- Himalayan Monal (inyoni yesizwe yaseNepal) , i-Musk Deer , i-Himalayan Tahr , izinkawu zaseLangur , i-Barking Deer , kanye nezinhlobo eziningi zasezintabeni. Isizini ngayinye inikeza amathuba amasha okubuka ifa lemvelo elicebile laseNepal kwenye yezindawo zokulondolozwa ezinkulu kakhulu zezwe.
Ngemva kwenjabulo yokufinyelela e-Annapurna Base Camp, uhambo lokubuya lunikeza umvuzo wokugcina—ukuvakasha okuphumuzayo e- Jhinu Danda Natural Hot Springs edumile . Lawa machibi amaminerali afudumele ngokwemvelo ahlinzeka ngendawo efanelekile yokuthoba imisipha ekhathele ngenkathi ecabanga ngohambo olumangalisayo oludlula e-Himalayas.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna izindawo ezinhle kakhulu, okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko kwangempela, ukuhamba ngezinyawo okusezingeni lomhlaba, noma ukwaneliseka komuntu siqu kokuma ngaphansi kwezinye zezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu eMhlabeni, i- Annapurna Base Camp Trek – 14 Days iletha uhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka kuzo zonke izinyathelo. Ukuhlanganisa indawo enhle yezintaba, izindawo zemvelo ezahlukahlukene, amadolobhana endabuko aseHimalaya, kanye nokungenisa izihambi okufudumele kwendawo, lolu hambo luhlala lungenye yezinto ezidumile kakhulu eNepal zokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nohambo oluzokukhuthaza isikhathi eside ngemuva kokuba usubuyele ekhaya.
Akuwona wonke uhambo lwaseHimalaya olunikeza ibhalansi ephelele yokuzijabulisa, ukufinyeleleka, ukucwiliswa kwamasiko, kanye nezindawo ezinhle kakhulu njenge-Annapurna Base Camp Trek. Ingenye yezindlela ezimbalwa zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal lapho usuku ngalunye luletha khona ulwazi olusha ngokuphelele. Kusukela ekuhloleni imigwaqo yasendulo ephithizelayo yaseKathmandu nokuphumula eceleni kwamanzi athule asePokhara kuya ekuhambeni emahlathini asendulo, ukuwela amabhuloho alengayo, ukuvakashela amadolobhana asezintabeni akude, futhi ekugcineni ukuma ngaphansi kwe-Annapurna Massif ende, lolu hambo lunikeza ukuhlukahluka okumangalisayo okukhanga abagibeli bayo yonke iminyaka namazinga okuhlangenwe nakho.
Ngokungafani nohambo olude oludinga izindiza zasekhaya noma amakhono obuchwepheshe okukhuphuka izintaba, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ingafinyeleleka ngomgwaqo futhi ilandela imizila yokuhamba ngezinyawo esemisiwe esekelwa yizindawo zokuhlala zezintaba ezikhululekile. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwabahamba ngezinyawo okokuqala ngenkathi kusanikeza inselelo eyanele kanye nenjabulo kubahambi abanolwazi abafuna olunye lohambo lwaseHimalaya oluzuzisa kakhulu eNepal.
Lolu hambo ludume nangokubuka kwalo okuhle kwezintaba. Zimbalwa izindawo emhlabeni ezivumela abagibeli ukuba bame phakathi nendawo yemidlalo yemvelo ezungezwe yiziqongo eziphakeme ezingaphezu kwamamitha angu-7,000 kanye no-8,000. Njalo lapho kuphuma ilanga, yonke indawo yezintaba, kanye nayo yonke idolobhana kwembula omunye umbono ongasoze walibaleka wezintaba zaseHimalaya, okwenza i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ibe ngenye yezindawo ezidumile emhlabeni zokuhamba ngezinyawo.
Uhambo lwe -Annapurna Base Camp lungaphezu nje kokuhamba izintaba—luyinto ephelele yaseHimalaya ehlanganisa indawo enhle, isiko elicebile, izilwane zasendle ezahlukahlukene, kanye nezigigaba ezingasoze zalibaleka ohambweni olulodwa olumangalisayo. Usuku ngalunye lwethula into entsha, kungaba ukuphuma kwelanga okumangalisayo, idolobhana elihle lasezintabeni, umzila wehlathi onokuthula, noma imibono emihle yeziqhwaga zaseHimalaya ezimbozwe yiqhwa. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezikhumbuleka kakhulu ezenza lolu hambo lube olunye lwezigigaba ezifunwa kakhulu eNepal.
Isici esivelele salolu hambo ukufinyelela e -Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m) , etholakala enkabeni ye-Annapurna Sanctuary enhle kakhulu. Izungezwe yiziqongo eziphakeme zaseHimalaya nhlangothi zonke, ikamu lesisekelo linikeza enye yezindawo zezintaba ezimangalisayo kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukuma ngaphansi kwe-Annapurna I, intaba yeshumi ephakeme kunazo zonke eMhlabeni, kuyisikhathi umuntu ngamunye ohamba ngezinyawo asikhumbula impilo yakhe yonke.
Enye yezinto ezivelele kakhulu kulolu hambo ukuhamba ekuseni kakhulu uye ePoon Hill (3,210m) . Ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga, uzokhuphukela kule ndawo yokubuka edumile lapho imisebe yokuqala yegolide yelanga ikhanyisa khona izintaba zase-Annapurna naseDhaulagiri. Umbono obanzi udlula iziqongo zaseHimalaya ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili, okwenza kube enye yezindawo ezithwetshulwe kakhulu eNepal.
Kuwo wonke uhambo, uzojabulela imibono emangalisayo yezinye zezintaba ezidumile kakhulu eNepal, okuhlanganisa:
- I-Annapurna I (8,091m)
- I-Annapurna South
- I-Machhapuchhre (Umsila wezinhlanzi)
- I-Hiunchuli
- I-Gangapurna
- UDhaulagiri
- UNilgiri
- I-Tukuche Peak
- UMardi Himal
- Isiqongo Setende
Usuku ngalunye lunikeza umbono ohlukile walezi zintaba ezinhle, okwenza uhambo lube luhle kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni.
Isifunda sase-Annapurna siyikhaya lemiphakathi yabomdabu baseGurung naseMagar , eyaziwa ngokungenisa izihambi kwabo okufudumele kanye namasiko acebile amasiko. Amadolobhana afana ne-Ulleri, i-Ghorepani, i - Chhomrong, kanye ne-Jhinu Danda anikeza amathuba okuzwa izindlela zokuphila zaseHimalaya zangempela, izindlu zamatshe zendabuko, ukudla kwendawo, kanye namasiko amadala amakhulu eminyaka agcinwe izizukulwane ngezizukulwane.
Umzila udlula endaweni yokulondolozwa kwemvelo enkulu kunazo zonke eNepal, ikhaya lezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo nezilwane. Kuye ngesizini, uzohamba emahlathini anemibala ehlukahlukene e-rhododendron, emahlathini aminyene e-bamboo, emahlathini ephayini, emadlelweni asezintabeni, nasezigodini zeqhwa ngenkathi ujabulela indawo yemvelo ehlanzekile.
Izilwane zasendle ezivame ukutholakala esifundeni zifaka:
- I-Himalayan Monal (Inyoni Kazwelonke YaseNepal)
- I-Musk Deer
- I-Himalayan Tahr
- Izinkawu zaseLangur
- Inyamazane Ekhonkothayo
- Izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-pheasant nama-butterflies
Ngaphambi kokufika e-Annapurna Base Camp, abagibeli bachitha isikhathi eMachhapuchhre Base Camp , etholakala ngaphansi kweNtaba iFishtail engcwele. Intaba eyingqayizivele eneziqongo ezimbili yaseMachhapuchhre ibusa isibhakabhaka futhi inikeza enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zezintaba eHimalaya. Njengoba intaba ibhekwa njengengcwele, ayithintwa yiziqongo, igcina ubuhle bayo obuhlanzekile.
Ngemva kwezinsuku eziningana zokuhamba ezintabeni, uzothola ithuba lokuphumula e- Jhinu Danda Hot Springs edumile . Lawa machibi emvelo acebile ngamaminerali anikeza indawo ephelele yokuphumula nokududuza imisipha ekhathele ngenkathi ujabulela imibono enokuthula yamagquma azungezile.
Jabulela ukuhlala endlini yetiye yaseHimalaya yangempela
Ngokungafani nohambo lokukhempa, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek inikeza ukuhlala okunethezekile ezindlini zetiye zendabuko zasezintabeni eziqhutshwa yimindeni yendawo. Njalo kusihlwa inikeza ithuba lokujabulela ukudla kwaseNepal okulungisiwe, ukungenisa izihambi okufudumele, kanye nezingxoxo nabanye abahamba ngezinyawo abavela emhlabeni wonke ngenkathi bezwa isiko langempela laseHimalaya.
Hlola iKathmandu nePokhara
Uhambo alugcini nje ngemizila yezintaba kuphela. Ngaphambi nangemva kohambo, uzohlola izindawo ezimbili ezidumile eNepal.
IKathmandu ikwethula emlandweni ocebile waseNepal ngezindawo ze-UNESCO World Heritage Sites, amathempeli asendulo, kanye namasiko endawo aphilayo.
I-Pokhara , evame ukubizwa ngokuthi isango eliya esifundeni sase-Annapurna, inikeza amachibi anokuthula, ukuzindla kwezintaba, ama-café aphilayo, kanye nemibono emihle ye-Himalaya.
Uhambo Olufanele Iningi Labahambi
Nakuba i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-4,130, ibhekwa njengenye yezindawo eziphakeme ezifinyeleleka kakhulu eNepal. Indlela esungulwe kahle, ukunyuka kancane kancane, indawo yokuhlala ekhululekile, kanye nohlelo lohambo oluhlelwe ngokucophelela kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokubili kwabahamba ngezinyawo baseHimalaya okokuqala kanye nabahambi abanolwazi abafuna ulwazi oluhle lwezintaba.
I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek iwuhambo oluhlelekile oluhlanganisa ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukuhlola amasiko, ukubona izindawo, kanye nokuphumula. Phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-14, uzobona ifa elicebile laseNepal, indawo enhle yaseHimalaya, kanye nokungenisa izihambi kwangempela ezintabeni ngenkathi uhlala emahhotela anethezekile nasezindlini zetiye zendabuko.
| Igama Lohambo |
I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek - Izinsuku eziyi-14 |
| Ubude besikhathi |
14 Izinsuku / 13 Ubusuku |
| Ubude obuphezulu |
4,130 amamitha (13,549 ft) |
| Izinga lobunzima |
Lokulingene |
| Indawo |
I-Annapurna Conservation Area |
| Indawo |
Ihhotela Lezinsuku Ezi-5 kanye Nezinsuku Ezi-8 I-Mountain Lodge |
| Ukudla Kuhlanganisiwe |
Ukudla Kwasekuseni Okuyi-13 + Isidlo Sasemini Nesidlo Sakusihlwa Ngesikhathi Sokuhamba |
| Imisebenzi |
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo, Ukubona indawo, Ulwazi Lwezamasiko |
| Transportation |
Ibhasi Lezimoto Ezizimele Nezivakashi |
| Izinkathi Ezinhle Kakhulu |
uMashi–Meyi kanye noSepthemba–Disemba |
| Ukuqala Iphoyinti |
Kathmandu |
| Iphoyinti lokugcina |
Kathmandu |
| Usayizi weqembu |
Amaqembu Azimele Ahamba Odwa |
| Umbono Ophakeme Kakhulu |
I-Poon Hill (3,210m) |
| Ukuphakama Kwekamu Lesisekelo |
I-Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m) |
I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek yenzelwe abahambi abafuna inhlanganisela ephelele yokuzijabulisa, izindawo ezinhle kakhulu, ukucwiliswa kwamasiko, kanye nempumelelo yomuntu siqu. Njengoba inezinhlelo zohambo ezihlelwe ngobuchwepheshe, abaqondisi abanolwazi, kanye nendawo yokuhlala ekhululekile, ihlala ingenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal.
I- Annapurna Base Camp Trek – Izinsuku eziyi-14 ingenye yezindawo zokuvakasha ezihamba phambili ezidumile eNepal, enikeza uhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka enhliziyweni yeHimalaya. Yakhelwe abahambi abafuna inhlanganisela ephelele yezindawo zezintaba ezimangalisayo, ifa elicebile lamasiko, izindawo ezihlukahlukene, kanye nokungenisa izihambi kwangempela kweHimalaya, lolu hambo selube ngenye yezindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Njalo ngonyaka, izinkulungwane zabantu abafuna uhambo olumangalisayo bakhetha lolu hambo olumangalisayo ukuze bazizwele ubuhle obuhle besifunda sase-Annapurna ngenkathi behlola enye yezindawo zokulondolozwa ezinkulu kakhulu eNepal.
Njengoba itholakala ngaphakathi kwe -Annapurna Conservation Area emangalisayo , lolu hambo lukuholela ekujuleni kwe-Annapurna Sanctuary edumile, indawo yemidlalo yemvelo ezungezwe iziqongo eziphakeme zaseHimalaya. Ngokungafani nezinye izinkambo eziningi eziphakeme, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek inikeza uhambo olujabulisayo ngaphandle kokudinga amakhono obuchwepheshe okukhuphuka noma ulwazi lokukhuphuka izintaba. Njengoba inokuphakama okuphezulu kwamamitha angu- 4,130 (amamitha angu-13,549) , lolu hambo lubhekwa njengolunzima futhi lufanele noma ngubani onempilo enhle ngokomzimba kanye nesifiso sokuhlola izintaba.
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu ze-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ukuhlukahluka okumangalisayo kwezindawo ezitholakala kulo lonke uhambo. Lolu hambo luqala enhloko-dolobha yaseNepal ephilayo iKathmandu ngaphambi kokuqhubekela edolobheni elihle lasePokhara eliseceleni kwechibi, lapho ukubonakaliswa okumangalisayo kweNtaba iMachhapuchhre eLake Phewa kudala khona enye yezindawo ezivelele kakhulu zaseNepal. Ukusuka lapho, indlela ikhuphuka kancane kancane emasimini avundile, amadolobhana endabuko, amahlathi aminyene, izigodi zasezintabeni, imifula yeqhwa, kanye nezindawo zezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa, okunikeza okuthile okusha nokujabulisayo nsuku zonke.
Ngokungafani nemizila eminingi yokuhamba ngezinyawo lapho indawo ifana khona phakathi nohambo, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ishintsha njalo isimo sayo. Phakathi nezingxenye ezingezansi zohambo, uzohamba emadolobheni amahle azungezwe amasimu elayisi abekwe ngendlela ehlelekile, izimpophoma, namahlathi aluhlaza angaphansi kwezindawo ezishisayo. Njengoba ukuphakama kukhuphuka, amahlathi aminyene e-rhododendron aguquka kancane kancane abe amahlathi asezintabeni agcwele izihlahla zephayini, i-fir, i-oki, i-bamboo, ne-juniper. Ekugcineni, izitshalo zithatha indawo yezindawo ezinamatshe eqhwa, lapho iziqongo eziphakeme zaseHimalaya zibusa khona isibhakabhaka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
Esinye sezikhathi ezingasoze zalibaleka zohambo yiPoon Hill Sunrise Experience edumile . Ngaphambi kokusa, abagibeli bakhuphuka intaba emfushane baya esiqongweni sePoon Hill, esinye sezindawo zokubukwa ezidumile eNepal. Njengoba imisebe yokuqala yokukhanya kwelanga ikhanyisa kancane kancane izintaba zase-Annapurna naseDhaulagiri, yonke indawo yaseHimalaya iguquka ibe yimithunzi ekhanyayo yegolide, i-orenji, nebomvu. Ekuseni okucacile, iziqongo ezinhle ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili ziyabonakala, kufaka phakathi i-Annapurna I, i-Annapurna South, iHiunchuli, iMachhapuchhre, iNilgiri, iDhaulagiri, iTukuche Peak, iMardi Himal, kanye nezinye iziqongo eziningana ezimbozwe yiqhwa ezidlula ngaphesheya komkhathizwe.
Ngaphandle kobuhle bayo bemvelo obumangalisayo, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek iphinde inikeze ulwazi olucebile ngamasiko. Umzila udlula emadolobheni endabuko ahlalwa kakhulu yimiphakathi yaseGurung naseMagar, amaqembu amabili ezinhlanga ezihlonishwa kakhulu eNepal. Le miphakathi yasezintabeni igcine amasiko ayo ahlukile, izakhiwo, imikhosi, kanye nendlela yokuphila amakhulu eminyaka. Ukuhlala ezindlini zetiye eziqhutshwa endaweni kuvumela abagibeli ukuba bajabulele ukungenisa izihambi kwangempela kwaseNepal ngenkathi befunda ngempilo yansuku zonke eHimalaya. Njalo kusihlwa kuba yithuba lokuxhumana nemindeni yendawo, ukunambitha izitsha zendabuko ezifana neDal Bhat, iMomos, iTibetan Bread, kanye neThukpa, futhi bathole ukuqonda okujulile isiko lezintaba elicebile laseNepal.
Indawo Yokulondolozwa Kwemvelo yase-Annapurna ngokwayo ingenye into ephawulekayo yohambo. Njengoba ihlanganisa amakhilomitha-skwele angaphezu kuka-7,600 , iyisifunda esikhulu kunazo zonke sokulondolozwa kwemvelo eNepal futhi iyikhaya lezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane ezihlukahlukene ezingavamile. Kuwo wonke uhambo, abathandi bemvelo bangahlangana namahlathi e-rhododendron anemibala, ama-orchid angavamile, amasimu e-bamboo, amadlelo ase-alpine, amakhambi ezokwelapha, kanye nezinhlobo eziningi zezimbali zasendle kuye ngesizini. Abathandi bezilwane zasendle bangase babe nethuba lokubona i-Himalayan Monal (inyoni yesizwe yaseNepal), i-Musk Deer, i-Himalayan Tahr, izinkawu zaseLangur, i-Barking Deer, ama-Himalayan Black Bears, kanye nezinhlobo eziningi zezimvemvane nezinyoni zasezintabeni.
Njengoba uhambo luqhubeka ngale kweChhomrong neSinuwa, imvelo iba nzima futhi iyamangalisa kancane kancane. Amahlathi aminyene ayanyamalala kancane kancane, eveza izigodi zeqhwa ezinhle kakhulu eziqoshwe eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane edlule yizikhukhula zeqhwa lasendulo. Imifula ecwebezelayo igeleza ngaphansi kwamabhuloho alengayo, izimpophoma zehla emaweni amakhulu, futhi yonke indawo yembula enye indawo emangalisayo yezintaba. Isimo esinokuthula, umoya omusha wezintaba, kanye nokungabikho komsindo wasemadolobheni kudala okuhlangenwe nakho okungafani nanoma yikuphi okunye.
Esinye sezigaba ezijabulisa kakhulu zohambo ukufika eMachhapuchhre Base Camp (MBC) . Itholakala ngaphansi kweNtaba iMachhapuchhre engcwele, le ndawo inikeza imibono eseduze kakhulu yesinye seziqongo ezidumile zaseNepal. Eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke njengeFishtail Mountain ngenxa yesiqongo sayo esiyingqayizivele esineziqongo ezimbili, iMachhapuchhre ibhekwa njengengcwele yimiphakathi yendawo futhi isavaliwe ngokusemthethweni kubantu abakhuphuka izintaba, okwenza ibe ngesinye seziqhwaga ezimbalwa zaseHimalaya ezingathinteki. Ubuhle obumangalisayo bale ntaba bushiya umbono ohlala njalo kubo bonke abavakashi.
Ukusuka eMachhapuchhre Base Camp, umzila uyaqhubeka ngezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zezintaba ubheke endaweni yokugcina— i-Annapurna Base Camp . Njengoba ungena e-Annapurna Sanctuary, uzozithola uzungezwe izintaba eziphakeme nxazonke. Imi endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu- 4,130 , i-Annapurna Base Camp inikeza enye yezindawo zemidlalo zezintaba ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Iziqongo ezinkulu ezimbozwe yiqhwa ezihlanganisa i-Annapurna I (8,091m), i-Annapurna South, i-Hiunchuli, i-Gangapurna, i-Tent Peak, i-Machhapuchhre, kanye namaqhwa amaningana angaqanjwanga ngamagama aphakama kakhulu ngaphezu kwesigodi, okudala umbono we-Himalaya ongasoze walibaleka.
Ukuphuma kwelanga e-Annapurna Base Camp kuvame ukuchazwa njengento evelele ngokomzwelo kulo lonke uhambo. Njengoba ukusa kuqala phezu kwe-Himalayas, ukukhanya kwelanga okugolide kukhanyisa kancane kancane iziqongo ezizungezile kuyilapho izinguzunga zeqhwa zikhanya ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka sentaba esicacile. Ukuthula, ubuhle, kanye nobukhulu obukhulu bendawo kudala isimo esimangalisayo amagama angenakusichaza ngokugcwele. Yilokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okungavamile okuphefumulela izinkulungwane zabagibeli ukuba bavakashele i-Annapurna Base Camp minyaka yonke.
Uhambo lokubuya lunikeza umbono ohluke ngokuphelele womzila ngenkathi luvumela abagibeli ukuba baqonde indawo besuka ezinhlangothini ezintsha. Uma wehla emahlathini nasemadolobheni asezintabeni, ekugcineni uzofika eJhinu Danda , edume ngemithombo yayo eshisayo yemvelo eseduze noMfula iModi Khola. Ngemva kwezinsuku zokuhamba ngezinyawo eHimalaya, ukucwila emanzini afudumele acebile ngamaminerali ngenkathi uzungezwe amagquma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunikeza ithuba elihle lokuphumula umzimba nengqondo ngaphambi kokubuyela ePokhara.
Esinye isizathu esenza ukuthi i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ibe ngenye yezindawo ezinconywa kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal yingqalasizinda enhle kakhulu etholakala kuyo yonke indlela. Izindawo zokuhlala ezisezintabeni ezikhululekile, ukudla okulungisiwe okusha, abaqondisi bendawo abanolwazi, izikhungo zokuxhumana ezithembekile, kanye nemizila enakekelwe kahle kwenza uhambo lube mnandi futhi luphephile. Ngokungafani nohambo lokukhempa olukude, abagibeli bangahamba ngokunethezeka ngenkathi besabona ubuhle bangempela be-Himalaya.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umgomo wakho uwukuzijabulisa, ukuthwebula izithombe, ukuhlola amasiko, impumelelo yomuntu siqu, noma ukumane ubalekele emvelweni, i- Annapurna Base Camp Trek – 14 Days inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okungafani nanoma yikuphi okunye. Usuku ngalunye luletha izinselele ezintsha, indawo engenakulibaleka, imiphakathi yasendaweni eyamukelayo, kanye nezikhathi ezihlala zikhunjulwa phakade. Kusukela emigwaqweni ephithizelayo yaseKathmandu kuya ogwini olunokuthula lwasePokhara, kusukela emahlathini asendulo nasemadolobhaneni asezintabeni kuya e-Annapurna Sanctuary emangalisayo ngokwayo, lolu hambo lubonisa okuhle kakhulu kweNepal ohambweni olulodwa olungavamile.
Kwabahambi abaphupha ngokuma ngaphansi kwezinye zezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu eMhlabeni ngenkathi bebona isiko lamaHimalaya langempela kanye nobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ingaphezu nje kweholide lokuhamba ngezinyawo—iyi-adventure eshintsha impilo eqhubeka nokuphefumulela abahloli bamazwe abavela emhlabeni wonke.
I-Everest Base Camp Trek - Izinsuku eziyi-14
Amaphuzu avelele e-Everest Base Camp Trek
Izinga lobunzima
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