Iinyani ezingama-25 ezinomdla malunga neNepal eziya kukumangalisa
Xa ucinga ngeNepal, abantu abaninzi baya kucinga ngokoyikekayo kwayo iintaba ezigqunywe likhephu kwaye engaqhelekanga amathuba okuhamba ukuba esi sizwe saseMzantsi Asia sibonelela. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imiyelelo emalunga neNepal eyenza eli lizwe libe nomtsalane ngokwenkcubeko, ngokwentlalo, nangokwasemzimbeni, le bhlog eceba ukuyibonisa ngeenyaniso ezinomdla ngeNepal.
INepal iphakathi kwamazwe amabini amakhulu, Indiya kwaye iTshayina. Eli lizwe features ezahlukeneyo zejografi, ukusuka kwiiHimalaya eziphakamileyo ukuya kumathafa athe tyaba. phakathi Iintaba ezili-10 ezinde emhlabeni, iNepal likhaya leentaba ezisi-8 eziphakame ngaphezu kweemitha eziyi-8,000.. Le geography yahlukeneyo yaseNepal iyenza ibe yindawo emangalisayo ekufuneka ityelelwe kube kanye ebomini.
INepal ikwalilizwe elikhethekileyo ngokwenkcubeko yalo. Likhaya ukugqiba Iintlanga ezingama-140. Olu manyano lweyantlukwano, ngokwenkcubeko nangolwimi, nendlela oluye lwahlala ngayo kangangeenkulungwane, sesinye sezibakala ezibangel’ umdla kwimbali yaseNepal kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-2,000 XNUMX.
Ukongeza, iNepal yindawo yokuzalwa Nkosi Buddha. Abahambi ngezonqulo abaninzi baya eNepal ukuze batyelele le ndawo Lumbini, apho yazalelwa khona iNkosi uBuddha. INepal ikwabonisa imidibaniso emangalisayo yobuHindu nobuBhuda.
Uya kufumana iinyani kwezi nyaniso zingama-25 zilandelayo ezinomdla malunga neNepal onokuzisebenzisa ukuze uzive wonwabile ukuba uye wanamava kweli lizwe limangalisayo kwaye uqonde ukuba kutheni iluhambo ekungekho mntu unokululibala, nokuba bafuna i-adventure okanye inkcubeko. Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nezi nyaniso zinomdla malunga neNepal, funda.
Iinyani eziphezulu ezingama-25 ezinomdla malunga neNepal
IJografi kunye neNdalo
01. Ikhaya ukuya kwi-8 kwiiNtaba ezili-10 eziPhakamileyo eMhlabeni
INepal idume kwihlabathi liphela njengelizwe leentaba. INepal ineentaba eziliqela, ukusuka kwiincopho ezincinane ukusa kwiiHimalaya eziphakamileyo ezingaphezu kweemitha ezingama-8,000 XNUMX. Inyaniso enomdla malunga neNepal kukuba inetotali ye 8 iintaba eziphakamileyo eNepal ezingaphezulu kwe-8,000 yeemitha, ezibandakanya Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, Annapurna, Lhotse, Makalu, Cho Oyu, Dhaulagiri, kunye UManaselu.
Ezi ntaba zenza iNepal idume phakathi kwabakhenkethi abahlukeneyo kunye nabafuna i-adventure kwaye bazoba inani elikhulu labahambi ngonyaka. Lilonke, iNepal idume njengendawo yokuthatha uhambo nokunyuka intaba ngenxa yobuhle bayo obuchumileyo beHimalaya.
02. INtaba i-Everest
Indawo ephezulu emhlabeni, Eyona Ntaba iPhakamileyo ehlabathini, iMount Everest, nayo ifumaneka eNepal, enye yezinto ezibangela umdla ngeNepal. Nge 8,848 mitha, iMount Everest yeyona ndlela yokunyuka inzima kwaye inomvuzo. Nyaka ngamnye, amawakawaka abakhweli akhuthazwa yile ntaba.
I-US$ 2700
03. Kuphela lilizwe elineFlegi engeyiyo iRectangular
Enye inyani enika umdla ngeNepal kukungabinaxande iflegi. INepal kuphela kwelizwe elinayo engunxantathu iiflegi, ezifuzisela iiHimalaya. Iflegi imele imbali yaseNepal, isazisi senkcubeko, uxolo, imvisiswano, umanyano kunye nenkuthazo.
04. Owona Mwonyo unzulu eHlabathini – iKali Gandaki Gorge
INepal ikwalikhaya leyona gorge inzulu yehlabathi, iKali Gandaki Gorge, ekrolwe phakathi kweencopho ezimbini zeHimalaya, kubandakanya iAnnapurna kunye neDhaulagiri. Enkosi Khola, inxalenye ephezulu yeGeorge, ibizwa ngokuba yi Thakali abantu. IGeorge luphawu lokuba iNepal yahlukile ngokwejoloji kwaye inika abo bafuna i-adventure amava amangalisayo ngeembono zayo ezimangalisayo.
05. Indawo yokuzalwa yeNkosikazi ePhilayo (Kumari)
Esinye isibakala esibangel’ umdla ngeNepal sesokuba abantu baseNewari banqula Kumari, okwabizwa ngokuba nguthixokazi ophilayo. Kumari ngu abatsha intombazana. Ezi zithethe ziye zahlala apha eNepal ukusuka kwisizukulwana ukuya kwesinye kwaye zibonwa ngakumbi kwiNtlambo yaseKathmandu.
Isiko lokunqula uKumari Kukholelwa ukuba kukudibana kokomoya kunye nenkcubeko, ongumzekelo wenkqubo yenkolelo kunye nelifa lenkcubeko.
06. Ngaphezu kwama-6,000 emilambo kunye nemisinga
INepal inemilambo nemilambo engaphezu kwama-6,000 XNUMX esuka kwiiHimalaya ukuya kumathafa eTerai, ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokunkcenkceshela. Le mithombo yamanzi eNepal ixhasa ezolimo, ukuveliswa kwamandla ombane wamanzi, izilwanyana zasendle, njl.
07. Ekuphela kweLizwe apho iHlosi kunye noMkhombe Zihlalisana eNdle
Enye into ebangela umdla ngeNepal yeyokuba eli lizwe linezingwe nemikhombe ngokwemvelo efumaneka endle ngaxeshanye. Kukuba bangaphakathi na Ipaki yelizwe laseChitwan okanye kwenye indawo apho ezi zilwanyana, ezinye zezona zinto zomeleleyo zezinto eziphilayo eNepal, zinomtsalane kubantu abathanda izilwanyana zasendle abavela kwihlabathi liphela.
I-US$ 130
Inkcubeko, Abantu kunye neNkolo
08. Indawo yokuzalwa yeNkosi uBuddha-Lumbini
Lumbini eNepal yindawo yokuzalwa yeNkosi uBuddha. Le ndawo idweliswe njenge Indawo ye-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli kwaye itsala inani elikhulu labatyeleli ngonyaka ngamnye. Nazi iimonki, kwezinto zakudala ihleli, yaye kucamngca maziko eLumbini.
09. INepal IneMinyhadala Engaphezu Kweentsuku Enyakeni
Enye into ebangela umdla ngeNepal yimisitho yayo, eqhubeka unyaka wonke. INepal likhaya labantu bezizwe ezahlukeneyo ezinenkcubeko nezithethe zabo. Uluntu ngalunye luneminyhadala yalo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo.
Umzekelo: IiBrahmins ziyabhiyoza Dashain kwaye Tihar ngo-Okthobha, Gurungs bhiyozela I-Lhosar ngoFebruwari, kunye Tamangs ukubhiyozela Lhosar ngoFebruwari. Yonke le minyhadala ibhiyozelwa ngokudibanisa imidaniso, umculo, kunye nokutya kwesintu. Isiphumo sisizwe esamkela uvuyo nemibhiyozo njengamava emihla ngemihla, njengoko sisenza njengesiqhelo.
10. Oothixokazi abaPhilayo - Isithethe saseKumari eKathmandu
I-Kumari sisithixokazi esiphilayo e-Kathmandu eyenziwe luthotho lwamantombazana amancinci akhethwe ngokwesithethe esichanekileyo nesijolise kwiinkcukacha, inyani enomdla yaseNepal. Uthixokazi wakwaKumari ugqalwa njengonomoya wesithixokazi; ngaloo ndlela inqulwa njengesiqu esingokobuthixo.
Kuluntu, iKumari ithambisa ubunyulu kwaye inegalelo kukhuseleko lokomoya kuluntu. I-Kumari yinto yenkcubeko edibanisa inkolo, intsomi, kunye namasiko enkcubeko, kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuba luphawu olubaluleke kakhulu lwesazisi senkcubeko yaseNepalese kunye nelifa lemveli.
11. Unyaka omtsha waseNepalese
UNyaka oMtsha waseNepal ubizwa ngokuba nguNyaka oMtsha waseNepali, oko kukuthi ibhiyozelwa ngo-Epreli. Le yenye into ebangela umdla ngeNepal. Umbhiyozo woNyaka oMtsha waseNepali sisiganeko esivuyisayo esibandakanya iintsapho ukuhlanganisana kunye kwimithandazo kunye nezidlo ezikhethekileyo, kunye nemidlalo yenkcubeko.
Lo mbhiyozo woNyaka oMtsha ubonisa ixesha lokuhlaziya, iziqalo ezintsha, kunye nethemba lonyaka ozayo. Ukuhlanganisa uluntu lonke ukuxhasa imibhiyozo yokuhlonipha isiko, kwaye kujonge kwikamva lamathemba empumelelo kunye nolonwabo.
12. Ngaphezu kwe-120 yamaQela eentlanga kunye ne-100+ yeeLwimi ezithethwayo
Enye into ebangela umdla ngeNepal ngabemi bayo. INepal lilizwe elihlala abantu bezizwe ezahlukeneyo. Bangaphezu kwe-120 abantu abahlala eNepal, yaye bathetha ulwimi lwabo.
Ungandwendwela iNepal ukuba ufuna ukufumana ulwazi malunga namaqela eentlanga kunye nenkcubeko yawo. Amava enkcubeko aya kukumangalisa kwaye enze inkumbulo yobomi bonke.
13. Abantu baseNepali babulisa ngokuthi “Namaste” – Othetha ukuthi “Ndiqubuda kuBungcwele obukuwe.”
Enye into ebangela umdla ngeNepal yindlela abantu ababulisana ngayo. Umbuliso wesi Nepali, "Namaste," uthetha "Ndiqubuda kuThixo ongaphakathi kuwe." Namaste nguye yenziwe ngokusonga izandla ngelixa uthobe intloko yakho.
Idlulisela intlonelo enzulu, ukuthobeka, nokuqondwa ngokomoya. I-Namaste ibalaselisa ixabiso lenkcubeko elibekwe ekuqondeni ubuThixo ngaphakathi komntu ngamnye kwinkcubeko yaseNepalese.
14. NgoMgqibelo kuphela kweHolide yeVeki eseMthethweni
Enye into enomdla ngeNepal kukuba uMgqibelo kuphela kweholide esemthethweni yeveki. Ngokungafaniyo namazwe amaninzi anempelaveki yeentsuku ezimbini, iveki eNepal iqala ngeCawa ukuya ngoLwesihlanu. UMgqibelo lusuku lokuphumla olulungiselelwe usapho, ukugcinwa kwenkolo, iminyhadala yenkcubeko, okanye ixesha nje lokuhlaziya.
Imbali kunye neLifa leMveli
15. I-Kathmandu Valley ineendawo ze-7 ze-UNESCO zeLifa leMveli kwi-15 km
Intlambo yaseKathmandu inqabile kuba i-15 km kuphela ineeNdawo zeLifa leMveli ze-UNESCO ezisixhenxe. Ezi zibandakanya iitempile ezingcwele, amabhotwe, ii-stupa, kunye nezikhumbuzo ezahlukeneyo eziquka iinkulungwane zobugcisa, izakhiwo, kunye neenkolo ezathi zenza imbali yenkcubeko yaseNepal.
16. Iidolophu zamandulo ezifana neBhaktapur kunye nePatan zisalondoloza i-Medieval Architecture
Enye inyani enomdla malunga neNepal yeyokuba uyilo lwamaxesha aphakathi eBhaktapur kunye nezixeko zamandulo zasePatan zisekho zikwimeko egcinwe ngokumangalisayo. Babonisa phantse lonke uhlobo lwetempile yohlobo lwe-pagoda kunye nemithi entsonkothileyo emangalisayo kunye nemizobo yamatye kunye nezikwere zemveli kunye neendawo zemisitho.
17. I-Gurkhas: Amajoni aziwayo kwihlabathi aziwa ngokuba nesibindi
Enye inyani enomdla malunga neNepal ngamajoni akwaGurkha, adume kwihlabathi liphela ngobugorha nokunyaniseka kwawo. Bane wanconywa kumadabi neemfazwe ezahlukahlukeneyo kwaye basebenze kuMkhosi waseBritane ukusukela oko ebutsheni benkulungwane ye-19.
Udumo lwawo lwanda ngakumbi kumadabi afana nala Imfazwe yamaNgesi-neNepal kwaye i Iimfazwe zeHlabathi, xa uGurkhas ebonisa ubuchule kunye nesibindi. Ibali leGurkha eliqhelekileyo li Obambeleyo uSajini uDipprasad Pun esilwa nabahlaseli abangama-30 beTaliban; izenzo zakhe zizikhumbuzo kumphumi-mkhosi kwaye zibonisa ukuzinikela kwabo okungagungqiyo.
18. ITempile yaseTaleju Ivulwa kube kanye kuphela ngonyaka ngexesha leDashain Festival
ITempile yaseTaleju eKathmandu yimbali kunye nendawo engcwele leyo ivula kanye ngonyaka, ngexesha lomthendeleko waseDashain. Enye inyani enomdla ngeNepal. Uninzi lwabantu abazinikeleyo lundwendwela itempile ukuya kunqula uthixokazi uTaleju, nangona ngokwesiko, bekusoloko kusenzelwa ukuba kubekho umnyhadala wonyaka wokuhlonipha uTaleju kwaye uqhagamshelwe ngaphakathi kubantu baseNepalese kunye nenkcubeko yaseHimalaya.
Le ndlela ilinganiselweyo yokungena etempileni ivumela ukuba igcine zombini ubungcwele kunye nenqanaba elithile lemfihlelo. Ukuvulwa konyaka ngexesha leDashain ibonisa uhlaziyo kunye neentsikelelo, kungoko esi siganeko sonyaka siqhubeka silusuku lokomoya kakhulu kubazinikeleyo kunye nokutyelela iNtlambo yaseKathmandu.
19. INepal Ayizange Ithathwe Ligunya Lamazwe Angaphandle
INepal lilizwe elingazange libe koloniyali zizo naziphi na iintlanga zasemzini, eyenye inyani enomdla ngeNepal. Yiyo loo nto ilizwe lisabugcinile ulawulo lwalo kunye nelifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo.
Ngelixa abantu baseNepal babejamelene noxinzelelo oluvela kubukhosi obungabamelwane, bakwazi ukuhlala benjalo ezizimeleyo Lwesizwe usebenzisa isazisi esimanyanisayo esisembindini njengelizwe ngelixa sisebenza njengabanini tayitile bezizwe ezininzi kunye neenkcubeko.
Le nto yokumanyanisa, esekelwe kwisakhono sabo sembali sokugcina ukuzimela geqe kumagunya angaphandle ngokusebenzisa le nkcazelo ye-monolithic, ngumthombo webhongo kubo bonke abantu baseNepal.
I-Adventure, i-Wildlife, kunye neNqaku eliQhelekileyo
20. Esona sikhululo siyingozi ehlabathini: Lukla
Enye inyani enomdla ngeNepal yile Isikhululo seenqwelomoya saseLukla, esona sikhululo siyingozi ehlabathini. Esi sikhululo seenqwelomoya seso indawo yokungena ephambili kwiindlela zokuhamba ezidumileyo ze-Everest. Esi sikhululo seenqwelomoya sine mfutshane kwaye ithambekile umzila, efuna izakhono zokusuka kunye nokuhla.
21. I-Paragliding e-Pokhara Iphakathi kweMidlalo ye-Adventure ephezulu yehlabathi
Ngaphandle kwembonakalo yendalo kunye nokuntywiliselwa kwenkcubeko, iNepal ibonelela abathandi be-adventure enye inyani enomdla. Pokhara, isixeko saseLakes, sibonelela nge-paragliding adventure xa unokukonwabela iimbono ezintle ze-Himalaya ezingqongileyo kunye nechibi elizolileyo.
Indawo yokusuka ikwiinduli ezikufuphi nePokhara. Ukuba unokunyathela ngaphandle kokhuseleko lwamava eparagliding, inqwelomoya iya kuqalisa ngaphezulu kwentle Phewa ichibi kunye neentaba ze-Annapurna. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zemozulu ziyenza ibe luhambo olukhuselekileyo olunemibono enomtsalane, kwaye iyimfuneko kuye nabani na ojonge ukungxama kweadrenaline.
22. Imikhombe enempondo enye kunye nezingwe zaseBengal zizulazula ngokukhululekileyo eChitwan
IPaki yeSizwe yaseChitwan ibonisa imikhombe enqabileyo enophondo olunye kunye nezingwe zaseBengal ezihlala kwindawo engqonge intlango nekhululekileyo. I-biodiversity eboniswe kwi Chitwan yi hotspot kubathandi bezilwanyana zasendle abafuna ukujonga izilwanyana ezisemngciphekweni wokuphela kwindawo egcwele ihlathi.
Ukukhusela izilwanyana kuncediswa ekugcineni izilwanyana ezimangalisayo eChitwan kwaye kwakhuthazwa le ndawo njengendawo yolondolozo lwezilwanyana olunempumelelo. Kuyenzeka ukwenza safaris ekhokelwayo eChitwan, ekwenza ukuba uxabise ubutyebi bejografi kunye nendalo yaseNepal.
23. INepal InoSuku lweSizwe lweYeti (Ibhiyozelwe ngo-Oktobha)
ENepal, kukho uSuku lweSizwe lweYeti olubakho rhoqo ngo-Okthobha. Ngeli xesha, imisebenzi emininzi yayibandakanya intsomi kunye nentsomi ejikeleze isidalwa esingaqondakaliyo se-Himalaya saseYeti, esaziwa ngokuba yi "I-Snowman eyenyanyekayo.Olu suku kunye nexesha lombhiyozo weYeti lunika indawo intsomi, inkcubeko kunye nelifa lemveli kunye; into ebaluleke kakhulu kulwazi lwabantu kunye nobomi babo eNepal.
INepal ikwabonelela ngeenkqubo zokwabelana ngokubaliswa kwamabali kunye nemisitho yenkcubeko ebhiyozela amabali angaziwayo, ngaloo ndlela igcina amabali amandulo emimoya yeentaba kunye nezidalwa ezingaqondakaliyo. Usuku lweSizwe lwe-Yeti lunokubonelela ngenkcubeko kwi-mysticism ejikeleze ukuvezwa kwii-Himalayas.
24. UngaHamba ukuya e-Everest Base Camp ngaphandle kokunyuka iNcopho
Enye inyani enika umdla ngeNepal yeyokuba unakho ukuthatha uhambo ukuya Everest Base Camp ngaphandle kokufikelela encotsheni yeNtaba i-Everest, evumela ithuba lokuvezwa ngakumbi kwingingqi ye-Himalayan. Uhambo luvuselela ngokubonakalayo kwaye lubonelela ngamava antywilayo enkcubeko yakwaSherpa ngaphakathi kwendawo.
25. Ixesha lexesha laseNepal lilodwa: UTC +5:45
Enye into enomdla yeNepal lixesha layo, eli Imizuzu engama-45 phambi kwexesha eliqhelekileyo yeeyure ezintlanu kunye nemizuzu engamashumi amane anesihlanu (UTC + 5: 45), enye yeendawo ezimbalwa emhlabeni kunye ne-offset enjalo.
isiphelo
Ezi nyaniso zinomdla zaseNepal zitsala abakhenkethi abaninzi minyaka le ukuba babone sural Ubuhle. Ukwandisa ngaphaya mkhulu ziphakame, i ilizwe lezithixo ihonjiswe ngayo iminyhadala edlamkileyo, amasiko amadala, yaye umdla inyama eziye zazisa awona maleko anzulu emiphefumlo yabazulazulayo elizweni.
Sicebisa ukuba utyhile ubuhle beNepal. Ziziphi izibakala ngeNepal eziye zakumangalisa kakhulu? Bonisa iimvakalelo zakho kwaye ucwangcise uhambo olungalibalekiyo eNepal.
