Ufika njani eGhandruk ukusuka ePokhara? Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo isikhokelo
IGhandruk yenye yezona lali zinomtsalane kwiNepalese Annapurna. I-Ghandruk yeyona ndawo ithandwayo yokuma yabahambi abasingise eAnnapurna Base Camp. Ilali ineembono eziqaqambileyo ze-Himalayan vistas, amava atyebileyo enkcubeko, kunye nobubele obufudumeleyo.
Ilali ilele kumphakamo omalunga neemitha ezingama-2,012 okanye iinyawo ezingama-6,600 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Ukusuka kweyona dolophu idlamkileyo yechibi iPokhara, iGhandruk ngokuqinisekileyo ibonakalisa phakathi kwezona ndlela zibalaseleyo nezifikelelekayo zohambo.
Izikhokelo ezineenkcukacha zamanyathelo ambalwa zinikwe ngezantsi malunga nendlela yokufikelela e-Ghandruk ukusuka e-Pokhara, iindlela ezimbalwa zothutho ezinokufumaneka ukufikelela kwindlela yokuhamba, kunye neengcebiso ezixabisekileyo ezinokuthi zibe luncedo kubakhenkethi.
Isishwankathelo esifutshane seGhandruk
Ikwayindawo yenkcubeko elawulwa luluntu lwaseGurung, edume kakhulu ngobubele bayo kunye namasiko emveli. Ngaloo ndlela, kubizwa ngokuba ngumzekelo wobuhle. Ikwabonelela ngombono omangalisayo weentlobo ze-Annapurna ezibandakanya i-Annapurna South kunye ne-Machapuchare, ithathwa njengeparadesi yabafoti kunye nabathandi bendalo.
I-Ghandruk yindawo, ngaphandle kokuba intle kakhulu, egcwele ubunzima bembali kunye nenkcubeko. Ngokwemveli Gurungs ezincanyathiselwe emhlabeni zifumana imbonakalo yazo kwizimbo zokuhlala, ulwakhiwo, kunye nokutya kwendawo.
Ezi ziindawo ezibonisa eyona nto iphambili kwilali yaseNepal, apho yonke into ukusuka kwizindlu zamatye zemveli kunye neendlela ezimxinwa ezijikajikayo ukuya kwimisebenzi yezandla yasekhaya inokubakho ukuze ukhe ukrobe.
Isishwankathelo seendlela
Ifikeleleka kwiPokhara ngolu hlobo lulandelayo lwezibonelelo zothutho:
• NgeNdlela: Inokufikelelwa lula ngeJeep okanye ngebhasi.
• NgoTrek: Yenzelwe ubuhle bendalo kunye nenkcubeko eyiphetheyo.
Ngelixa, kuxhomekeke kuphela ekubeni umntu uya kukhetha uhambo oluthuthuzelayo okanye uhambo olulungele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olusekwe kwinqanaba lokuqina kunye nomdla kwimbonakalo kunye nenkcubeko yaloo ndawo.
Ukufikelela njani eGhandruk ukusuka ePokhara?
• NgeJeep okanye ngeMoto yaBucala
Okwangoku, eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eGhandruk kukuba ngejeep okanye isithuthi sabucala. Nantsi indlela oyenza ngayo:
Renta iJeep: Kukho ii-arhente ezininzi ezahlukeneyo edolophini, ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zokuqesha i-jeep. Umntu unokuqesha i-jeep yangasese ukuya ngqo e-Ghandruk, eyona nto ingcono kwiintsapho okanye kumaqela abantu abaya kufuna induduzo kunye nokuguquguquka.
Iindleko: Ukusuka kwi-NPR 5,000 ukuya kwi-8,000 ye-NPR ngendlela enye, kuxhomekeke kwixesha kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukuthethathethana.
Ixesha lokuHamba: Kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendlela; kunjalo, ngokubanzi kuthatha malunga 1.5 ukuba 2 iiyure. Kwimeko apho ufuna ukukhwela ukwabelana, emva koko fumana amaqela aya ngaseGhandruk. Uyakuqaphela ii-arhente ezininzi ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zejeep ekwabelwana ngazo.
• Ngebhasi
Le yeyona ndlela ifikelelekayo yokuhamba yabahambi ababodwa okanye nabaphi na abahambi ngohlahlo lwabiwo mali ngebhasi.
Iibhasi zasekuhlaleni: Iibhasi zasekhaya ezihlala rhoqo zisebenza ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eNayapul. Ibhasi yendawo inokukhwela kwindawo engaphambili yeTourist Bus Park ePokhara.
Ixabiso: Ixabiso letikiti limalunga ne-NPR engama-200 ukuya kwi-NPR engama-300, kungoko litshiphu kakhulu.
Ixesha: Kuthatha phantse i-1.5 iiyure ngebhasi ukusuka eNayapul. Indlela ephambi kweNayapul ukuya eGhandruk kufuneka igutyungelwe ngokuhamba okanye ijee.
• Kunyawo
Yeyona ndlela igqibeleleyo yokukhapha iNdalo kunye nokuva inkcubeko yabantu abahlala apha.
Indawo yokuqala: Iqala kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yiNayapul. Umgama phakathi kwePokhara kunye neNayapul ujikeleze iiyure ze-1.5 ngebhasi.
Ubude bexesha: malunga ne-4 ukuya kwiiyure ze-6 kuxhomekeke kwisantya sakho kunye nexesha kwiindawo zokujonga.
Indlela yokuThamba yaseGhandruk
• Indawo yokuQala: Nayapul
I-Nayapul yenye yeendawo eziphambili zokuqalisa uhambo oluninzi kwingingqi yase-Annapurna, kwaye ikwayile ndlela yohambo lwaseGhandruk. Ewe, nantsi indlela oqala ngayo:
Ukufika eNayapul: Fumana ibhasi yendawo ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eNayapul. Kwakhona, ikunika indawo ebukekayo ephefumlayo, yongezwe apho kuthatha iiyure ezi-1.5 zokuqhuba. Emva koko uhamba ukusuka apho.
Ubhaliso: Qinisekisa ukuba ikhadi lakho le-TIMS kunye namaphepha-mvume akuwe. Uzifumana nokuba zivela ePokhara okanye eNayapul. Umntu akavumelekanga ukuba ahambe kwindawo yase-Annapurna ngaphandle kwezi.
Indlela yokuThamba: Iindawo zokumisa ezingundoqo kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane
Iqala ukusuka eNayapul. Ulwazi oluthe ngqo malunga nendlela yokufikelela eGhandruk ukusuka apha lulandelayo:
• INayapul ukuya eBirethanti: Ukunyuka okuthambileyo kwiModi Khola. Kuthatha malunga ne-30-40 imizuzu yokuhamba. Ilali yaseBirethanti ngokwayo incinci kwaye inamanxiwa eevenkile kunye neeti. Ezi zinokufikelela iimbono ezintle zeenduli ezijikelezileyo. Le yindawo elungileyo yokuhlaziya isitokhwe sakho sokutya kunye namanzi kuhambo oluseleyo.
• I-Birethanti ukuya eTikhedhunga: Umzila usabambelele emlanjeni kwaye ngokukhawuleza wavela kunye ne-rice paddy kunye neefama zendawo. Yindawo encinci yokuhlala yaseTikhedhunga, kodwa uninzi lwabakhenkethi bafuna ukuma apho ukuze bafumane izimuncumuncu. Oko kuya kuba yinto enomdla yokumisa kuba yayingumzekelo omhle wabantu basekuhlaleni ababehlala kule ndawo.
• I-Tikhedhunga ukuya e-Ulleri: Kuthatha iiyure ze-1.5-2 ukusuka e-Tikhedhunga ukuya e-Ulleri, kwaye ukusuka apha phambili, umzila ujikeleza ngendlela ye-staircase yamatye ukuya kwi-Ulleri-iphelele malunga ne-3,000 amanyathelo. Ukusukela kweli candelo ukuya phambili, indlela yokuhamba inokuba nzima kakhulu, ngakumbi kwabo bangaqhelananga nokunyuka iminqantsa.
Kodwa njengoko umntu efumana ukuphakama, iimbono ziqala ukumangalisa ngakumbi. Ilali yase-Ulleri inika iipanorama ezibalaseleyo zencochoyi ejikeleze kwaye ke yenza indawo efanelekileyo yokuphumla kwaye ukonwabele ukujonga ixesha elithile.
• I-Ulleri ukuya eGhorepani (iiyure ezi-2-3): Iyaqhubeka inyuka inyuka inqumla kwihlathi elishinyeneyo le-rhododendron. Le yayidla ngokuba yeyona ndawo inomtsalane kwindlela xa iintyatyambo zidubula entlakohlaza. IGhorepani ngokwayo yenye yezona ndawo zithandwayo zokumisa phakathi kwabahambi, idume ngokubukeka kwayo ukusuka ePoon Hill. Uninzi lwabakhenkethi bachitha ubusuku apha kwaye benyukela ePoon Hill kusasa ekuseni ekuphumeni kwelanga, eyenye yezimvo ezidumileyo phakathi Ummandla waseAnnapurna
• IGhorepani ukuya eGhandruk: iiyure ze-3-4. Ukusuka eGhorepani, konke kuhla kumhlaba omkhulu kunye neelali ezincinci de ifike eGhandruk. Umzila uphawulwe kakuhle kwaye kulula kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nokunyuka ukuya phezulu kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ukusuka ekuqaleni kohambo. Ngelixa usondela eGhandruk, iimbono zoluhlu lwe-Annapurna zijika zibe ziintaba ezichulumancisayo zime ngokumangalisayo ngasemva.
Iingcebiso zokuhamba kunye neeNgcebiso
• Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyelela
Intwasahlobo-ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya ngoMeyi-kunye nekwindla, ukususela ngoSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba, ithathwa njengelona xesha lihle kakhulu lonyaka xa i-Ghandruk inokujongwa ngokucacileyo. Ihlala icace ngezi nyanga, ngokubonakala okukhulu okumangalisayo koluhlu lwe-Annapurna, kwaye amaqondo obushushu ahlala ephakathi, kungoko kufanelekile kakhulu ukuhamba.
Intwasahlobo: Iba phakathi kukaMatshi noMeyi. Ngeli xesha iintyatyambo zerhododendron ziyadubula kwaye zinike iinduli imibala ecacileyo. Lixesha elilungileyo lokuthatha imifanekiso elungileyo kunye namava athile endalo.
Ekwindla (Septemba ukuya kuNovemba): Isibhakabhaka sicacile kwaye iintaba zibonakala kakuhle kakhulu. Ngokubanzi, imozulu izinzile kungoko ikwalixesha elilungileyo lokuhamba.
• Indawo yokuhlala yaseGhandruk
Indawo yokuhlala eGhandruk isuka kwindlu yeti yebhajethi ukuya kwindawo yokulala ephakathi. Iingcebiso ezimbalwa zinokujongeka ngolu hlobo:
Izindlu zeTea: Ezi zezona zisisiseko, iindawo zokulala ezilula, ezibonelela ngezibonelelo ezisisiseko kunye nokutya; ezi zingabizi kakhulu kwaye zishushu.
Izindlu zeeNdwendwe: Kwabo bafuna intuthuzelo engakumbi, izindlu zeendwendwe zinokubonelela ngezinto ezingcono kunye nezinto eziluncedo. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zinika umbono omangalisayo weentaba, nazo.
Ukuhlala ekhaya kuthetha ukuba uhlala nosapho lwaseGurung kwaye uzibonele ngokwabo inkcubeko yabo. Ufumana ukuqonda ngakumbi kwinkcubeko kunye nonxibelelwano lomntu kunye nabantu abakungqongileyo.
• ImiGaqo yeNkcubeko
Landela le migaqo ilandelayo yenkcubeko kunye nesiko lendawo ngelixa undwendwela iGhandruk:
I-Namaste: I-"Namaste" elula ibhekiswa ngentlonipho phakathi kwabahlali; oku kusebenza njengophawu lwentlonipho nobuhlobo.
Nxiba ngokufanelekileyo: UGhandruk ujwayele ukubona iindwendwe zangaphandle; noko ke, iya kuba sisenzo solwazelelelo kakhulu ukuba unganxibi iimpahla ezingafanelekanga ngoxa utyelela iindawo zonqulo okanye kumakhaya abantu ngabanye.
Ukufota: Ungaze ufote nawuphi na umfanekiso wabantu ngaphandle kokuba ucelwe imvume. Abantu abaninzi kwezi lali bakuxabisa okufanayo. Imvume phambi kokucofa yi ethos yabantu.
• Into omawuyipakishe
Ukupakisha ngobulumko kubalaseleyo ekuthuthuzelekeni kuhambo. Uluhlu lokukhangela lubandakanya:
Isixhobo sokuTrekking: Umntu ufuna izihlangu ezisemgangathweni wokuhamba, kunye neempahla ezitofotofo kunye noobhaka osemgangathweni.
Amanzi Nezimuncumuncu: Ubani ufanele eze neflaski yamanzi anokuzaliswa kwakhona endleleni, enamashwamshwam okunika amandla ngamandongomane, iziqhamo ezomileyo, okanye izitena zamandla.
Ikiti yoncedo lokuqala: Umntu kufuneka abe nezixhobo ezincinci zoncedo lokuqala ezineebhande zokuvalela iintlungu, izithomalalisi-ntlungu, izinto zokusula iintsholongwane, kunye namayeza okugula ubude.
Ikhamera: Ungalibali ukugcina ikhamera yakho okanye i-smartphone yakho ukuze ucofe izifinyezo zeendawo eziphefumlayo kunye namaxesha ongasokuze ufune ukuwalibala!
Isinxibo: Nxiba iimpahla ezitshintshayo/ezinxibekayo njengoko imeko yemozulu yasentabeni itshintsha nawuphi na umzuzu.
Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo eGhandruk
Kwaye ukucinga ukuba kubangcono kuphela xa ekugqibeleni umntu efika kwidolophana, eyindawo yokuphumla efumana ulwazi oluninzi lwenkcubeko, iimbono ezimangalisayo, kunye nezinto ezininzi zokubambisa.
• INkcubeko yaseKhaya kunye neminyhadala
Ngaphezulu kwenkcubeko ephilayo kunendawo ekuyiwa kuyo, iGhandruk ibhiyozelwa unyaka wonke ngeminyhadala eyahlukeneyo luluntu lwaseGurung. Oku kunokubonelela nje ithuba elihle lokubamba amasiko athile kunye neminyhadala
I-Tihar: Ibhiyozelwa ngokubanzi ngo-Okthobha okanye ngoNovemba, iyafana neDiwali eIndiya, ngemihombiso enemibala, izidlo, kunye neendibano zosapho.
I-Dashain: I-Dashain ngumthendeleko omkhulu waseNepal; AmaHindu ayayibhiyozela. I-Dashain ngokubanzi iwela ngoSeptemba okanye ngo-Okthobha kwaye ihlala iveki okanye njalo. Iintsapho zimanyana kunye ukubhiyozela lo msitho ngezithethe ezahlukeneyo, ukutya kunye nomculo wesintu.
Ngokwemveli, iiGurungs zidume ngemisebenzi yazo yezandla, kwaye ukuluka kunye nokusebenza ngesinyithi zezona ndlela ziphambili phakathi kwazo. Rhoqo udibana namagcisa alapha ekhaya esenza izinto ezintle ekufanele ukuba ugoduke nazo njengezikhumbuzo.
• Izinto ezinomtsalane kwi-Ghandruk nakwi-Around
Ayisiyiyo imibono kuphela kodwa i-Ghandruk ikwaqhayisa ngezinto ezityebileyo zenkcubeko nezendalo. Ezinye zeendawo zokutyelela eGhandrek zezi:
Imyuziyam yaseGhandruk: Imyuziyam encinci equlethe ulwazi olunxulumene nenkcubeko yendawo, imbali, kunye nendlela yokuphila kuluntu lwaseGurung. Yindawo elungileyo yokufumana ulwazi malunga nokufuya ngokwemveli, ubugcisa bendawo, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kulo mmandla.
I-Annapurna Sanctuary Trek: Le yindawo yokuqala yabahambi ecaleni kwendlela eya kwi-Annapurna Sanctuary. Iqukethe iincopho eziphakamileyo kunye namahlathi; kungoko, zininzi izilwanyana zasendle ezilandelwayo kulo mmandla.
Ukujongwa kweAnnapurna Range: Ilali ineencopho ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, enezimvo eziphambili zeAnnapurna South, Machapuchare, kunye neHiunchuli. Intle kakhulu, ikhangeleka intle ekutshoneni kwelanga nasekuphumeni kwelanga.
Izindlu zeTea zasekuhlaleni: Ukuba ixesha liyavuma, chitha ixesha kwizindlu zeti zasekuhlaleni usitya ukutya okuqhelekileyo kweNepali ngeglasi yeti eshushu. Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokunxibelelana nabantu basekhaya kunye nabanye abahambahambayo.
Amahlathi eRhododendron atyebileyo kwaye ajongeka ebuhle ngendlela emangalisayo ngexesha leentyantyambo zasentwasahlobo. Ukuhambahamba ehlathini ngokuqinisekileyo kubangela umlingo othile.
Ukunyuka okumbalwa okufutshane kunokwenzeka malunga ne-Ghandruk, kubandakanya iiNdlela zokuHamba ngoSuku, kwiindlela ezilula nezilucelomngeni ngokufanayo, ezityelela iilali ezahlukeneyo ezikufuphi, iingxangxasi kunye namathafa. Oku kuya kushiya ithuba lokufumana umbono welizwe eliqhelekileyo laseNepali.
isiphelo
Nokuba yipakethi eya eGhandruk esuka ePokhara ezaliswe ziindawo ezichulumancisayo, intsebenziswano yenkcubeko, kunye namava obomi athathwe ngesithuthi okanye kumava aya kuhlala esitsha kwinkumbulo yakhe nawuphi na umntu. Yintoni eyahlula i-Ghandruk kungekhona nje iimbono zayo ezintle kodwa kunye nobuhlobo babantu bayo kunye nobutyebi bayo benkcubeko.
I-Ghandruk yilali esezintabeni apho bonke ubuso buhlala khona, kwi-spree kule lali, umntu ufumana iinkcukacha ezimfutshane zobomi ngoncumo oluqaqambileyo lwabahlali, imibala eqaqambileyo yesinxibo sabo semveli, kunye neencasa zokutya okuluncuthu kwasekhaya. Ukuhamba kwendalo kunye nexesha elithile lokukhumbula ubomi bonke.
Yiyo loo nto, pakisha imithwalo yakho, iileyisi kwezo zihlangu zokuhamba, kwaye ulungele uhambo olumangalisayo lokuya kwenye yezona ndawo zintle zintle eNepal. Vumela iimbono, izandi, kunye neencasa ze-Ghandruk zikuthobe njengoko untywila nzulu kwi-tapestry yamava agcinwe yile lali ithandekayo.
