Annapurna Base Camp Trek - Masiku 14

Ili mkati mwa malo opatulika okongola a Annapurna, Annapurna Base Camp Trek - Masiku 14 Ndi imodzi mwa maulendo otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal komanso malo osangalatsa kwa okonda zachilengedwe, ojambula zithunzi, ndi okonda mapiri ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza malo okongola a ku Himalaya, midzi yeniyeni yamapiri, miyambo yakale yachikhalidwe, nkhalango zowirira, mathithi otsetsereka, ndi mapiri okhala ndi chipale chofewa, ulendo wodabwitsawu umapereka chilichonse chomwe ulendo wokwera uyenera kukhala.

Mosiyana ndi maulendo ambiri okwera mapiri omwe amafuna luso laukadaulo lokwera mapiri, Annapurna Base Camp Trek imapereka mwayi wopindulitsa komanso wopindulitsa kwambiri kwa okwera mapiri omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino. Mamita 4,130 (13,549 mapazi)Ulendowu umalola apaulendo kuyima pakati pa malo opatulika a Annapurna pomwe akuzunguliridwa ndi mapiri ena aatali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo Annapurna I (8,091m), Machhapuchre (Fishtail Mountain), Hiunchuli, Annapurna South, Gangapurna, Tent Peak, Ndiligiri, ndi amphamvu Mapiri a Dhaulagiri. Malo ochepa oyenda pansi padziko lapansi amapereka malo okongola ngati amenewa a mapiri mkati mwa njira yoyenda pansi yomwe imapezeka mosavuta.

Ulendo wanu umayambira ku likulu la dziko la Nepal, Kathmandu, komwe akachisi akale, misika yokongola, ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Sites amakudziwitsani mbiri yosangalatsa ya dzikolo komanso cholowa cha chikhalidwe cholemera. Musanapite ku Himalaya, mudzafufuza malo opatulika kuphatikizapo Pashupatinath temple, Boudhanath thunthu, Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple)ndipo Kathmandu Durbar Square, kupereka chiyambi chabwino kwambiri cha chikhalidwe cha ulendo wanu.

Kuchokera ku Kathmandu, ulendowu umapitirira ndi ulendo wokongola wopita ku mzinda wokongola wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja wa Pokhara, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa likulu la zokopa alendo ku Nepal. Pozunguliridwa ndi nyanja zodekha komanso mapiri okongola a Himalaya, Pokhara ndi njira yolowera kudera la Annapurna. Mtendere wa Nyanja ya Phewa, malo odyera okongola, ndi zithunzi zokongola za Phiri la Machhapuchhre zimapangitsa Pokhara kukhala imodzi mwa malo okondedwa kwambiri mdzikolo.

Ulendo woyenda pansi umayamba mwalamulo kuyambira Birethanti, kutsatira njira zakale za ku Himalaya kudutsa m'midzi yokongola monga Ulleri, Ghorepani, Tadapani, Chhomrong, Sinuwa, Bambo, Deurali, Machhapuchhre Base Campndipo potsiriza zodabwitsa Annapurna Base Camp Tsiku lililonse limabweretsa malo osiyana kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulendowu ukhale wosangalatsa kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto.

Mukayenda m'dera losungira zachilengedwe la Annapurna, mudzadutsa nkhalango zobiriwira za rhododendron, nkhalango zowirira za nsungwi, mitsinje yoyera bwino, mathithi okongola, madambo a m'mapiri, zigwa za chisanu, ndi mapiri ataliatali opangidwa ndi chilengedwe kwa zaka zikwi zambiri. M'nyengo ya masika, nkhalangozo zimasintha kukhala nyanja yokongola ya maluwa okongola a rhododendron, kupenta mapiri ndi mithunzi yofiira, pinki, ndi yoyera. M'dzinja, thambo loyera bwino limapereka mawonekedwe osasinthasintha a zimphona zozungulira za Himalaya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwa nyengo zabwino kwambiri zoyendera ku Nepal.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zosaiwalika zomwe zimachitika paulendowu ndi ulendo wam'mawa kwambiri wopita ku Phiri la Poon (3,210 m), yomwe imaonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo abwino kwambiri owonera kutuluka kwa dzuwa ku Nepal. M'mawa usanache, anthu oyenda pansi amakwera njira yaifupi kupita pamwamba, komwe kuwala koyamba kwa dzuwa kumaunikira pang'onopang'ono mapiri ophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa a Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Machhapuchhre, Hiunchuli, Nilgiri, Tukuche Peak, Mardi Himal, ndi mapiri ambirimbiri ozungulira. Kuona kutuluka kwa dzuwa kwagolide kufalikira kudutsa Himalayas ndi nthawi yodabwitsa yomwe imakhalabe ndi apaulendo nthawi yayitali ulendowo utatha.

Pamene njira ikukwera kwambiri kupita ku Annapurna Sanctuary, malo okongola akuchulukirachulukira. Nkhalango zowirira zimapatsa malo okhala ndi mapiri, zigwa za miyala, mapiri oundana, ndi mapiri ataliatali okhala ndi chipale chofewa. Mpweya wabwino wa m'mapiri, malo amtendere, ndi malo osinthasintha nthawi zonse zimapangitsa kuti munthu azisangalala kwambiri. Kutembenuka kulikonse kumasonyeza mawonekedwe atsopano, zomwe zimapangitsa tsiku lililonse kukhala lapadera komanso lopindulitsa.

Asanafike ku Annapurna Base Camp, anthu oyenda pansi amakhala usiku wosaiwalika ku Machhapuchhre Base Camp (MBC)Malo awa, omwe ali pansi pa Phiri lopatulika la Machhapuchhre komanso lopanda mapiri, amapereka mawonekedwe okongola a phiri limodzi lodziwika bwino ku Nepal. "Matterhorn wa ku Asia" Machhapuchhre imaonedwa kuti ndi yopatulika ndi anthu am'deralo ndipo ikadali yotsekedwa mwalamulo kwa okwera mapiri, kusunga kukongola kwake kosakhudzidwa kwa mibadwo yamtsogolo.

Kukwera komaliza kuchokera ku Machhapuchhre Base Camp kupita ku Annapurna Base Camp mosakayikira ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri paulendo wonse. Mukalowa pang'onopang'ono mumtima mwa Annapurna Sanctuary, mapiri ataliatali a Himalaya amakuzungulirani kuchokera mbali zonse, ndikupanga bwalo lamasewera lachilengedwe lodabwitsa lomwe silinafanane ndi kwina kulikonse padziko lapansi. Mamita 4,130Mudzawona mawonekedwe okongola a madigiri 360 a Annapurna I, Annapurna South, Hiunchuli, Gangapurna, Tent Peak, Machhapuchhre, ndi mapiri ambiri oundana omwe amalamulira malo ozungulira.

Kutuluka kwa dzuwa ku Annapurna Base Camp ndi chochitika chosaneneka. Pamene kuwala koyamba kwa mbandakucha kumapaka mapiri okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa mu mithunzi yagolide, lalanje, ndi wofiira, malo onse opatulika amakhala okongola kwambiri. Kwa anthu ambiri oyenda pansi, kutuluka kwa dzuwa kosaiwalika kumeneku kumakhala nthawi yofunika kwambiri paulendo wawo wa ku Himalaya komanso chimodzi mwa zochitika zazikulu kwambiri paulendo wawo.

Kupitirira mapiri, Annapurna Base Camp Trek imapereka ulendo wodabwitsa wachikhalidwe. Paulendo wonsewu, mudzakhala m'nyumba zachikhalidwe zogulitsira tiyi zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi alendo. Mabanja a Gurung ndi Magar, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopeza alendo enieni aku Nepal komanso moyo wa m'mapiri. Mudzasangalala ndi chakudya chokonzedwa mwatsopano, kuphunzira za miyambo yakale, ndikupeza miyambo yapadera yomwe yasintha madera a ku Himalaya kwa mibadwomibadwo.

Okonda zachilengedwe adzayamikiranso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo zosiyanasiyana ya ku Annapurna Conservation Area. Derali lili ndi mitundu yambiri ya zomera, mbalame zokongola, agulugufe, ndi nyama zakuthengo kuphatikizapo Mbalame ya Himalayan Monal (mbalame ya dziko la Nepal), Musk Deer, Himalayan Tahr, Anyani a Langur, Nswala Yokuwa, ndi mitundu yambiri ya zomera za m'mapiri. Nyengo iliyonse imapereka mwayi watsopano wowonera cholowa chachilengedwe cha Nepal m'malo amodzi otetezedwa kwambiri mdzikolo.

Pambuyo pa chisangalalo chofika ku Annapurna Base Camp, ulendo wobwerera umapereka mphotho yomaliza—ulendo wopumula ku malo otchuka Jhinu Danda Natural Hot Springs. Maiwe amchere otentha mwachilengedwe awa, omwe ali m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Modi Khola, amapereka malo abwino kwambiri otonthoza minofu yotopa pamene akuganizira za ulendo wodabwitsa wodutsa m'mapiri a Himalaya.

Kaya mukufuna malo okongola, zochitika zenizeni zachikhalidwe, kuyenda maulendo apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi, kapena kukhutira kwanu poyima pansi pa mapiri aatali kwambiri padziko lapansi, Annapurna Base Camp Trek - Masiku 14 Ulendowu umapereka ulendo wosaiwalika pa sitepe iliyonse. Kuphatikiza malo okongola a mapiri, zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana, midzi yachikhalidwe ya ku Himalaya, komanso kuchereza alendo kwa anthu am'deralo, ulendowu ukadali umodzi mwa maulendo otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal komanso ulendo womwe ungakulimbikitseni nthawi yayitali mutabwerera kunyumba.

N'chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kusankha Ulendo Woyendera Msasa wa Annapurna Base?

Si maulendo onse a ku Himalaya omwe amapereka mwayi wofanana ndi ulendo wopita ku Annapurna Base Camp Trek. Ndi imodzi mwa njira zochepa zoyendera ku Nepal komwe tsiku lililonse limabweretsa zinthu zatsopano. Kuyambira kufufuza misewu yakale ya Kathmandu ndikupumula m'mphepete mwa madzi abata a Pokhara mpaka kuyenda m'nkhalango zakale, kuwoloka milatho yokhotakhota, kupita kumidzi yakutali yamapiri, ndikuyima pansi pa Annapurna Massif yayitali, ulendowu umapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imakopa anthu azaka zonse komanso omwe ali ndi luso.

Mosiyana ndi maulendo akutali omwe amafunikira maulendo apamtunda apakhomo kapena luso laukadaulo lokwera mapiri, ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek umapezeka mosavuta ndi msewu ndipo umatsatira njira zodziwika bwino zoyendera maulendo oyenda pansi zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi malo ogona abwino amapiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa oyenda koyamba pomwe ikuperekabe zovuta komanso chisangalalo chokwanira kwa oyenda maulendo odziwa bwino ntchito omwe akufuna ulendo umodzi wopindulitsa kwambiri ku Nepal ku Himalaya.

Ulendowu ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha malo ake okongola a mapiri. Malo ochepa padziko lonse lapansi amalola anthu oyenda pansi kuyima pakati pa bwalo lamasewera lachilengedwe lozunguliridwa ndi mapiri ataliatali opitilira mamita 7,000 ndi 8,000. Kutuluka kulikonse kwa dzuwa, phiri lililonse, ndi mudzi uliwonse umasonyeza mawonekedwe ena osaiwalika a mapiri a Himalaya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek ukhale umodzi mwa maulendo otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Zochitika Zapadera za Ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp - Masiku 14

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek Kuyenda phiri ndi chinthu choposa kungoyenda phiri—ndi ulendo wathunthu wa ku Himalaya womwe umaphatikiza malo okongola, chikhalidwe cholemera, nyama zakuthengo zosiyanasiyana, ndi maulendo osaiwalika paulendo umodzi wodabwitsa. Tsiku lililonse limabweretsa china chatsopano, kaya kutuluka kwa dzuwa kokongola, mudzi wokongola wa m'mapiri, njira yamtendere ya m'nkhalango, kapena mawonekedwe okongola a zimphona za ku Himalaya zophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa. Nazi zina mwa zinthu zosaiwalika zomwe zimapangitsa ulendowu kukhala umodzi mwa maulendo otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal.

Ulendo Wopita ku Pakati pa Malo Opatulika a Annapurna

Chofunikira kwambiri paulendo uwu ndikufika Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m), yomwe ili pakati pa malo okongola a Annapurna Sanctuary. Pozunguliridwa ndi mapiri ataliatali a Himalaya mbali zonse, msasa wapansiwu umapereka malo okongola kwambiri a mapiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyima pansi pa Annapurna I, phiri la khumi lalitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndi nthawi yomwe woyenda pansi aliyense amakumbukira kwa moyo wake wonse.

Kutuluka kwa Dzuwa Kodabwitsa Kuchokera ku Poon Hill

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zodziwika bwino paulendowu ndi kukwera m'mawa kwambiri kupita ku Phiri la Poon (3,210m). Dzuwa lisanatuluke, mudzakwera kupita ku malo otchuka awa komwe kuwala koyamba kwa dzuwa kumawunikira mapiri a Annapurna ndi Dhaulagiri. Mawonekedwe okongola amafalikira pamwamba pa mapiri opitilira khumi ndi awiri a Himalaya, ndikupanga imodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri ku Nepal.

Mawonekedwe Apafupi a Zimphona za ku Himalaya

Paulendo wonsewu, mudzasangalala ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa a mapiri ena otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal, kuphatikizapo:

• Annapurna I (8,091m)
• Annapurna South
• Machhapuchre (mchira wa nsomba)
• Hiunchuli
• Gangapurna
• dhaulagiri
• Ndiligiri
• Tukuche Peak
• Mardi Himal
• Tent Peak

Tsiku lililonse limapereka mawonekedwe osiyana a mapiri okongola awa, zomwe zimapangitsa ulendowu kukhala wosangalatsa kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto.

Fufuzani midzi ya Traditional Gurung ndi Magar

Chigawo cha Annapurna ndi kwawo kwa anthu a m'deralo Gurung ndi magar midzi, yodziwika ndi kuchereza alendo kwawo komanso miyambo yawo yachikhalidwe. Midzi monga Ulleri, Ghorepani, Chhomrong, ndi Jhinu Danda imapereka mwayi wokumana ndi moyo weniweni wa ku Himalaya, nyumba zachikhalidwe za miyala, zakudya zakomweko, ndi miyambo yakale yomwe yasungidwa kwa mibadwomibadwo.

Yendani Kudera Losungirako Zinthu ku Annapurna

Njirayi imadutsa m'dera lalikulu kwambiri lotetezedwa ku Nepal, komwe kuli zomera ndi zinyama zosiyanasiyana. Kutengera nyengo, mudzayenda m'nkhalango zokongola za rhododendron, nkhalango zowirira za nsungwi, nkhalango za paini, madambo a m'mapiri, ndi zigwa za chisanu pamene mukusangalala ndi malo okongola achilengedwe.

Zinyama zakuthengo zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri m'derali ndi izi:

• Mbalame ya Himalayan Monal (Mbalame Yadziko Lonse ya ku Nepal)
• Musk Deer
• Himalayan Tahr
• Anyani a Langur
• Nswala Yokuwa
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agulugufe ndi a pheasants

Pitani ku Msasa Wodziwika wa Machhapuchhre Base (MBC)

Asanafike ku Annapurna Base Camp, anthu oyenda pansi amakhala nthawi yawo ku Machhapuchhre Base Camp, yomwe ili pansi pa Phiri lopatulika la Fishtail. Phiri lapadera la Machhapuchhre lomwe lili ndi mapiri awiri lili pamwamba pa phiri ndipo limapereka mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri a mapiri ku Himalaya. Popeza phirili limaonedwa kuti ndi lopatulika, silikhudzidwa ndi okwera mapiri, zomwe zimasunga kukongola kwake koyera.

Pumulani ku Jhinu Danda Natural Hot Springs

Pambuyo pa masiku angapo oyenda m'mapiri, mudzakhala ndi mwayi wopumula ku malo otchuka Jhinu Danda Hot SpringsMaiwe achilengedwe awa okhala ndi mchere wambiri omwe ali pafupi ndi Mtsinje wa Modi Khola ndi abwino kwambiri opumulira ndikutonthoza minofu yotopa pamene mukusangalala ndi mawonekedwe amtendere a mapiri ozungulira.

Khalani ndi Moyo Wabwino Kwambiri wa Tiyi ku Himalaya

Mosiyana ndi maulendo okagona m'misasa, ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek umapereka malo ogona abwino m'nyumba zachikhalidwe za tiyi za m'mapiri zomwe mabanja am'deralo amayendetsa. Madzulo aliwonse amapereka mwayi wosangalala ndi chakudya cha ku Nepal chokonzedwa kumene, kuchereza alendo mwachikondi, komanso kukambirana ndi anthu ena ochokera padziko lonse lapansi pamene mukukumana ndi chikhalidwe chenicheni cha ku Himalaya.

Fufuzani Kathmandu ndi Pokhara

Ulendowu sumangopita m'njira za m'mapiri zokha. Musanayambe komanso mutapita, mudzayendera malo awiri otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal.

Kathmandu imakudziwitsani mbiri yakale ya Nepal kudzera mu Malo Odziwika Padziko Lonse a UNESCO, akachisi akale, ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu am'deralo.

Pokhara, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa chipata cholowera kudera la Annapurna, imapereka nyanja zamtendere, kusinkhasinkha kwa mapiri, malo odyera osangalatsa, komanso mawonekedwe okongola a mapiri a Himalaya.

Ulendo Woyenera Anthu Ambiri Oyenda Pamtunda

Ngakhale kuti ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek umafika mamita 4,130, umaonedwa kuti ndi umodzi mwa maulendo okwera kwambiri ku Nepal. Njira yokhazikika bwino, kukwera pang'onopang'ono, malo ogona abwino, ndi ulendo wokonzedwa bwino zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa oyamba kuyenda ku Himalaya komanso odziwa bwino ntchito yofunafuna malo osangalatsa a m'mapiri.

Zambiri Zokhudza Ulendo – Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp ndi ulendo wabwino kwambiri womwe umaphatikiza kuyenda pansi, kufufuza zachikhalidwe, kuona malo, ndi kupumula. Pakatha masiku 14, mudzawona cholowa chambiri cha ku Nepal, malo okongola a ku Himalaya, komanso kuchereza alendo m'mapiri pamene mukukhala m'mahotela abwino komanso m'nyumba zodyeramo tiyi zachikhalidwe.

Ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek wapangidwira apaulendo omwe akufunafuna njira yabwino kwambiri yosangalalira, malo okongola, kuzama kwa chikhalidwe, komanso kupambana kwawo. Ndi maulendo okonzedwa bwino, otsogolera odziwa bwino ntchito, komanso malo ogona abwino, udakali umodzi mwa maulendo abwino kwambiri ku Nepal.

Chidule Chathunthu cha Ulendo wa Msasa wa Annapurna Base - Masiku 14

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek - Masiku 14 Ulendowu ndi umodzi mwa maulendo otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal, womwe umapereka ulendo wosaiwalika pakati pa mapiri a Himalaya. Wopangidwira apaulendo omwe akufuna kusakaniza bwino malo okongola a mapiri, chikhalidwe cholemera, malo osiyanasiyana, komanso kuchereza alendo ku Himalaya, ndipo wakhala umodzi mwa maulendo otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Chaka chilichonse, anthu ambiri ofunafuna ulendowu amasankha ulendo wodabwitsawu kuti akaone kukongola kwakukulu kwa dera la Annapurna pamene akuyang'ana limodzi mwa madera akuluakulu otetezedwa ku Nepal.

Ili mkati mwa malo ochititsa chidwi Malo osungirako zachilengedwe a AnnapurnaUlendowu umakufikitsani mkati mwa malo otchuka otchedwa Annapurna Sanctuary, malo ochitira zisudzo achilengedwe ozunguliridwa ndi mapiri ataliatali a Himalaya. Mosiyana ndi maulendo ena ambiri okwera mapiri, ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek umapereka ulendo wopindulitsa popanda kufunikira luso laukadaulo lokwera mapiri kapena luso lokwera mapiri. Ndi malo okwera kwambiri Mamita 4,130 (13,549 mapazi)Ulendowu umaonedwa kuti ndi wovuta pang'ono ndipo ndi woyenera aliyense amene ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso wokonda kuyenda m'mapiri.

Chimodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri za ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa malo omwe mumakumana nawo paulendo wonse. Ulendowu umayambira mumzinda wokongola wa Kathmandu ku Nepal asanapitirire ku mzinda wokongola wa Pokhara womwe uli m'mphepete mwa nyanja, komwe kukongola kwa Phiri la Machhapuchhre pa Nyanja ya Phewa kumapanga chimodzi mwa zinthu zodziwika bwino ku Nepal. Kuchokera pamenepo, njirayo imakwera pang'onopang'ono kudutsa m'minda yachonde, midzi yachikhalidwe, nkhalango zowirira, zigwa za m'mapiri, mitsinje yozizira, ndi mapiri okhala ndi chipale chofewa, zomwe zimapatsa chinthu chatsopano komanso chosangalatsa tsiku lililonse.

Mosiyana ndi njira zambiri zoyendera maulendo apaulendo pomwe malo okongola amakhalabe ofanana paulendo wonse, ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek umasintha mawonekedwe ake nthawi zonse. M'madera otsika a ulendowu, mudzayenda m'midzi yokongola yozunguliridwa ndi minda ya mpunga yokongola, mathithi, ndi nkhalango zobiriwira za m'madera otentha. Pamene mtunda ukukwera, nkhalango zowirira za rhododendron zimasintha pang'onopang'ono kukhala nkhalango zamapiri zodzaza ndi mitengo ya paini, fir, oak, nsungwi, ndi juniper. Pamapeto pake, zomerazo zimapita ku malo amiyala oundana, komwe mapiri ataliatali a Himalaya amalamulira thambo mbali zonse.

Chimodzi mwa nthawi zosaiwalika kwambiri paulendowu ndi ulendo wotchuka Zochitika za Poon Hill Sunrise. Asanache, anthu oyenda pansi amakwera pang'ono kupita pamwamba pa Poon Hill, imodzi mwa malo odziwika bwino ku Nepal. Pamene kuwala koyamba kwa dzuwa kukuunikira pang'onopang'ono mapiri a Annapurna ndi Dhaulagiri, malo onse a Himalaya amasintha kukhala mithunzi yowala yagolide, lalanje, ndi yofiira. M'mawa wowala bwino, mapiri okongola oposa khumi ndi awiri amaonekera, kuphatikizapo Annapurna I, Annapurna South, Hiunchuli, Machhapuchhre, Nilgiri, Dhaulagiri, Tukuche Peak, Mardi Himal, ndi mapiri ena angapo okhala ndi chipale chofewa omwe amafalikira m'mwamba.

Kupatula kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek umaperekanso chidziwitso cha chikhalidwe chopindulitsa. Njirayi imadutsa m'midzi yachikhalidwe yomwe imakhala makamaka ndi magulu a Gurung ndi Magar, magulu awiri odziwika bwino a mafuko ku Nepal. Madera a m'mapiri awa akhala akusunga miyambo yawo yapadera, zomangamanga, zikondwerero, ndi moyo wawo kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Kukhala m'nyumba zogulitsa tiyi zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi anthu am'deralo kumathandiza anthu oyenda m'mapiri kuti azisangalala ndi kuchereza alendo kwa anthu aku Nepal pomwe akuphunzira za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ku Himalaya. Madzulo aliwonse amakhala mwayi wocheza ndi mabanja am'deralo, kudya zakudya zachikhalidwe monga Dal Bhat, Momos, Tibetan Bread, ndi Thukpa, ndikupeza chidziwitso chakuya cha chikhalidwe chamapiri cha ku Nepal.

Malo Osungirako Zinthu ku Annapurna ndi chinthu china chodabwitsa kwambiri paulendowu. Makilomita 7,600, ndi dera lalikulu kwambiri lotetezedwa ku Nepal komanso komwe kuli mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera ndi zinyama. Paulendo wonsewu, okonda zachilengedwe angakumane ndi nkhalango zokongola za rhododendron, maluwa osowa a orchid, nkhalango za bamboo, madambo a m'mapiri, zitsamba zamankhwala, ndi mitundu yambiri ya maluwa akuthengo kutengera nyengo. Okonda nyama zakuthengo angapezenso mwayi wowona Himalayan Monal (mbalame ya dziko la Nepal), Musk Deer, Himalayan Tahr, Langur Anyani, Barking Deer, Himalayan Black Bears, ndi mitundu yambiri ya agulugufe ndi mbalame za m'mapiri.

Pamene ulendo ukupitirira kupitirira Chhomrong ndi Sinuwa, chilengedwe pang'onopang'ono chimakhala cholimba komanso chodabwitsa. Nkhalango zowirira zimasowa pang'onopang'ono, zikuwulula zigwa zodabwitsa za chisanu zomwe zinapangidwa kwa zaka masauzande ambiri ndi madzi akale a ayezi. Mitsinje yoyera ngati kristalo imathamanga pansi pa milatho yokhotakhota, mathithi amatsika pansi pa mapiri ataliatali, ndipo ngodya iliyonse ikuwonetsa malo ena okongola a mapiri. Mlengalenga wamtendere, mpweya wabwino wa m'mapiri, ndi kusakhalapo kwa phokoso la m'mizinda zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chochitika chosiyana ndi china chilichonse.

Chimodzi mwa magawo osangalatsa kwambiri paulendowu ndi kufika Machhapuchhre Base Camp (MBC)Malowa ali pansi pa Phiri lopatulika la Machhapuchhre, ndipo amapereka mawonekedwe apafupi kwambiri a imodzi mwa mapiri otchuka kwambiri ku Nepal. Phiri la Fishtail Chifukwa cha phiri lake lapadera la mapiri awiri, Machhapuchhre imaonedwa kuti ndi yopatulika ndi anthu am'deralo ndipo yatsekedwa mwalamulo kuti anthu okwera mapiri asamakwere, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwa zimphona zochepa za ku Himalaya zomwe sizinakhudzidwe. Kukongola kodabwitsa kwa phirili kumasiya chithunzithunzi chosatha kwa alendo onse.

Kuchokera ku Machhapuchhre Base Camp, njirayo imapitirira kudutsa m'mapiri okongola kupita kumalo omaliza—Annapurna Base CampMukalowa mu Annapurna Sanctuary, mudzadzipeza mutazunguliridwa ndi mapiri ataliatali mbali zonse. Mutaima pamalo okwera a Mamita 4,130, Annapurna Base Camp ili ndi imodzi mwa malo owonetsera mapiri okongola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nsonga zazikulu zophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa kuphatikizapo Annapurna I (8,091m), Annapurna South, Hiunchuli, Gangapurna, Tent Peak, Machhapuchhre, ndi mapiri angapo oundana osatchulidwa mayina amakwera kwambiri pamwamba pa chigwacho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo okongola a ku Himalaya asaiwalike.

Kutuluka kwa dzuwa ku Annapurna Base Camp nthawi zambiri kumafotokozedwa ngati chinthu chosangalatsa kwambiri paulendo wonse. Pamene kuwala kwa dzuwa kukuonekera pa mapiri a Himalaya, kuwala kwa dzuwa kwagolide kumaunikira pang'onopang'ono mapiri ozungulira pomwe madzi oundana akuwala pansi pa thambo loyera la phiri. Chete, kukongola, ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa malo okongola kumapanga mlengalenga wodabwitsa womwe mawu sangafotokoze mokwanira. Ndi chochitika chodabwitsa ichi chomwe chimalimbikitsa anthu ambiri oyenda pansi kupita ku Annapurna Base Camp chaka chilichonse.

Ulendo wobwerera umapereka mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri a njirayo pomwe amalola anthu oyenda pansi kuyamikira malo okongola kuchokera mbali zatsopano. Mukatsika m'nkhalango ndi m'midzi yamapiri, pamapeto pake mudzafika Jhinu Danda, yotchuka chifukwa cha akasupe ake achilengedwe otentha omwe ali m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Modi Khola. Pambuyo pa masiku ambiri oyenda m'mapiri a Himalaya, kunyowa m'madzi ofunda okhala ndi mchere wambiri pamene akuzunguliridwa ndi mapiri obiriwira kumapereka mwayi wabwino wopumulitsa thupi ndi malingaliro musanabwerere ku Pokhara.

Chifukwa china chomwe Annapurna Base Camp Trek ikupitilirabe kukhala imodzi mwa maulendo oyendera kwambiri ku Nepal ndi zomangamanga zabwino kwambiri zomwe zikupezeka munjira yonseyi. Malo ogona abwino a m'mapiri, chakudya chokonzedwa mwatsopano, otsogolera odziwa bwino ntchito zakomweko, malo olumikizirana odalirika, ndi misewu yosamalidwa bwino zimapangitsa ulendowu kukhala wosangalatsa komanso wotetezeka. Mosiyana ndi maulendo opita kukagona kutali, apaulendo amatha kuyenda bwino akadali ndi kukongola kwenikweni kwa mapiri a Himalaya.

Kaya cholinga chanu ndi ulendo wosangalatsa, kujambula zithunzi, kufufuza chikhalidwe, kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna, kapena kungothawa m'chilengedwe, Annapurna Base Camp Trek - Masiku 14 imapereka chidziwitso chosiyana ndi china chilichonse. Tsiku lililonse limapereka zovuta zatsopano, malo osaiwalika, malo olandirira alendo am'deralo, ndi nthawi zomwe zimakumbukiridwa kwamuyaya. Kuyambira m'misewu yodzaza ndi anthu ku Kathmandu mpaka m'mphepete mwamtendere wa Pokhara, kuyambira m'nkhalango zakale ndi m'midzi yamapiri mpaka ku malo okongola a Annapurna Sanctuary, ulendowu ukuwonetsa zabwino kwambiri za Nepal paulendo umodzi wapadera.

Kwa apaulendo omwe amalota kuyimirira pansi pa mapiri ena aatali kwambiri padziko lapansi pamene akuona chikhalidwe chenicheni cha ku Himalaya ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe kodabwitsa, ulendo wa Annapurna Base Camp Trek ndi woposa tchuthi choyenda pansi—ndi ulendo wosintha moyo womwe ukupitiriza kulimbikitsa ofufuza ochokera padziko lonse lapansi.

Sungani Ulendo Wanu wa Annapurna Base Camp ndi Chikhumbo cha Himalaya